Inequality, fairness and social capital

Abstract: We study the impact of unjust inequality on social trust and trustworthiness, and its separate effect on the economically successful and the unsuccessful, in a controlled economic experiment. We find evidence for a negative effect of unfair economic inequality on social interactions. Probi...

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Hauptverfasser: Fehr, Dietmar (Verfasst von) , Rau, Hannes (Verfasst von) , Trautmann, Stefan T. (Verfasst von) , Xu, Yilong (Verfasst von)
Dokumenttyp: Buch/Monographie Arbeitspapier
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Heidelberg University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics 2018
Schriftenreihe:Discussion paper series / University of Heidelberg, Department of Economics no. 650
In: Discussion paper series (no. 650)

DOI:10.11588/heidok.00025085
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.11588/heidok.00025085
Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-250853
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/25085/1/Fehr%2C%20Rau%2CTrautmann%2C%20and%20Xu_2018_dp_0650.pdf
Resolving-System, kostenfrei: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/207626
Resolving-System, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:16-heidok-250853
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Dietmar Fehr, Hannes Rau, Stefan T. Trautmann and Yilong Xu
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Abstract: We study the impact of unjust inequality on social trust and trustworthiness, and its separate effect on the economically successful and the unsuccessful, in a controlled economic experiment. We find evidence for a negative effect of unfair economic inequality on social interactions. Probing the boundaries of this effect, we document that this erosion of social capital critically depends on the context: if a well-off person is not directly responsible for the outcome of the worse-off person, then we observe no negative effects on trust and trustworthiness in the aggregate. Moreover, our data do not support the view that higher status or wealth leads to an erosion of pro-social attitudes: the successful are always more generous; groups of unsuccessful persons are least efficient and least generous in the trust game.
Beschreibung:Keywords: inequality, fairness, social capital, JEL classifications C91, D31, D63
Beschreibung:Online Resource
DOI:10.11588/heidok.00025085