The Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign and Russia's Mortality Crisis

Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994. Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol-related causes and among working-age men (the heaviest drinkers), this paper investigates an alternative explanatio...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Bhattacharya, Jay (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gathmann, Christina (BerichterstatterIn) , Miller, Grant (BerichterstatterIn)
Dokumenttyp: Book/Monograph Arbeitspapier
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Cambridge, Mass National Bureau of Economic Research December 2012
Schriftenreihe:NBER working paper series no. w18589
DOI:10.3386/w18589
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei: http://www.nber.org/papers/w18589
Verlag, kostenfrei: http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18589
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Verfasserangaben:Jay Bhattacharya, Christina Gathmann, Grant Miller
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994. Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol-related causes and among working-age men (the heaviest drinkers), this paper investigates an alternative explanation: the demise of the 1985-1988 Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign. Using archival sources to build a new oblast-year data set spanning 1978-2000, we find a variety of evidence suggesting that the campaign's end explains a large share of the mortality crisis - implying that Russia's transition to capitalism and democracy was not as lethal as commonly suggested
Beschreibung:Online Resource
Dokumenttyp:Mode of access: World Wide Web.
System requirements: Adobe [Acrobat] Reader required for PDF files.
DOI:10.3386/w18589
Zugangseinschränkungen:Open Access