The Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign and Russia's Mortality Crisis
Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994. Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol-related causes and among working-age men (the heaviest drinkers), this paper investigates an alternative explanatio...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Dokumenttyp: | Buch/Monographie Arbeitspapier |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass
National Bureau of Economic Research
December 2012
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| Schriftenreihe: | NBER working paper series
no. w18589 |
| DOI: | 10.3386/w18589 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, kostenfrei: http://www.nber.org/papers/w18589 Verlag, kostenfrei: http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18589 
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| Verfasserangaben: | Jay Bhattacharya, Christina Gathmann, Grant Miller |
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| 520 | |a Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994. Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol-related causes and among working-age men (the heaviest drinkers), this paper investigates an alternative explanation: the demise of the 1985-1988 Gorbachev Anti-Alcohol Campaign. Using archival sources to build a new oblast-year data set spanning 1978-2000, we find a variety of evidence suggesting that the campaign's end explains a large share of the mortality crisis - implying that Russia's transition to capitalism and democracy was not as lethal as commonly suggested | ||
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