How do glucocorticoids regulate lipid metabolism?

Glucocorticoids (GCs) and their cognate, intracellular receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) have been characterized as critical checkpoints in the hormonal control of energy homeostasis in mammals. Whereas physiological levels of GCs are required for proper metabolic control, aberrant GC actio...

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Hauptverfasser: Guia, Roldan M. de (VerfasserIn) , Herzig, Stephan (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Kapitel/Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2015
In: Glucocorticoid signaling
Year: 2015, Pages: 127-144
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4939-2895-8_6
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2895-8_6
Verlag, Volltext: http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4939-2895-8_6
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Roldan M. de Guia, Stephan Herzig
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Glucocorticoids (GCs) and their cognate, intracellular receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) have been characterized as critical checkpoints in the hormonal control of energy homeostasis in mammals. Whereas physiological levels of GCs are required for proper metabolic control, aberrant GC action has been linked to a variety of severe metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes and obesity. As a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily of transcription factors, the GR translocates into the cell nucleus upon GC binding where it serves as a transcriptional regulator of distinct GC-responsive target genes that are in many cases associated with lipid regulatory pathways and thereby intricately control both physiological and pathophysiological systemic lipid homeostasis. Thus, this chapter focuses on the current knowledge of GC/GR function in lipid handling and its implications for systemic metabolic dysfunction.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 05.04.2017
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISBN:9781493928958
DOI:10.1007/978-1-4939-2895-8_6