Global banking and international business cycles

This paper incorporates a global bank into a two-country business cycle model. The bank collects deposits from households and makes loans to entrepreneurs, in both countries. It has to finance a fraction of loans using equity. We investigate how such a bank capital requirement affects the internatio...

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Autori principali: Kollmann, Robert (Autore) , Enders, Zeno (Autore) , Müller, Gernot J. (Autore)
Natura: Article (Journal)
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 2011
In: European economic review
Year: 2010, Volume: 55, Fascicolo: 3, Pages: 407-426
ISSN:1873-572X
DOI:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2010.12.005
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Accesso online:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2010.12.005
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014292110001273
Testo
Note sull'autore:Robert Kollmann, Zeno Enders, Gernot J. Müller
Descrizione
Riassunto:This paper incorporates a global bank into a two-country business cycle model. The bank collects deposits from households and makes loans to entrepreneurs, in both countries. It has to finance a fraction of loans using equity. We investigate how such a bank capital requirement affects the international transmission of productivity and loan default shocks. Three findings emerge. First, the bank's capital requirement has little effect on the international transmission of productivity shocks. Second, the contribution of loan default shocks to business cycle fluctuations is negligible under normal economic conditions. Third, an exceptionally large loan loss originating in one country induces a sizeable and simultaneous decline in economic activity in both countries. This is particularly noteworthy, as the 2007-09 global financial crisis was characterized by large credit losses in the US and a simultaneous sharp output reduction in the US and the Euro Area. Our results thus suggest that global banks may have played an important role in the international transmission of the crisis.
Descrizione del documento:Published online 25 December 2010
Gesehen am 31.07.2017
Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-572X
DOI:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2010.12.005