Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3

When viewed as an elementary particle, the electron has spin and charge. When binding to the atomic nucleus, it also acquires an angular momentum quantum number corresponding to the quantized atomic orbital it occupies. Even if electrons in solids form bands and delocalize from the nuclei, in Mott i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schlappa, Justina (Author) , Haverkort, Maurits W. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 18 April 2012
In: Nature
Year: 2012, Volume: 485, Pages: 82-85
ISSN:1476-4687
DOI:10.1038/nature10974
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10974
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v485/n7396/full/nature10974.html
Get full text
Author Notes:J. Schlappa, K. Wohlfeld, K.J. Zhou, M. Mourigal, M.W. Haverkort, V.N. Strocov, L. Hozoi, C. Monney, S. Nishimoto, S. Singh, A. Revcolevschi, J.-S. Caux, L. Patthey, H.M. Rønnow, J. van den Brink & T. Schmitt

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1564957268
003 DE-627
005 20220814013405.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 171102s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/nature10974  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1564957268 
035 |a (DE-576)494957263 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ494957263 
035 |a (OCoLC)1340981273 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Schlappa, Justina  |d 1974-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)13255075X  |0 (DE-627)523640455  |0 (DE-576)263971945  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3  |c J. Schlappa, K. Wohlfeld, K.J. Zhou, M. Mourigal, M.W. Haverkort, V.N. Strocov, L. Hozoi, C. Monney, S. Nishimoto, S. Singh, A. Revcolevschi, J.-S. Caux, L. Patthey, H.M. Rønnow, J. van den Brink & T. Schmitt 
246 3 3 |a Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr 2 CuO 3 
264 1 |c 18 April 2012 
300 |a 5 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Die Ziffern 2 und 3 im Titel sind tiefgestellt 
500 |a Gesehen am 02.11.2017 
520 |a When viewed as an elementary particle, the electron has spin and charge. When binding to the atomic nucleus, it also acquires an angular momentum quantum number corresponding to the quantized atomic orbital it occupies. Even if electrons in solids form bands and delocalize from the nuclei, in Mott insulators they retain their three fundamental quantum numbers: spin, charge and orbital. The hallmark of one-dimensional physics is a breaking up of the elementary electron into its separate degrees of freedom. The separation of the electron into independent quasi-particles that carry either spin (spinons) or charge (holons) was first observed fifteen years ago. Here we report observation of the separation of the orbital degree of freedom (orbiton) using resonant inelastic X-ray scattering on the one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3. We resolve an orbiton separating itself from spinons and propagating through the lattice as a distinct quasiparticle with a substantial dispersion in energy over momentum, of about 0.2 electronvolts, over nearly one Brillouin zone. 
650 4 |a Materials science 
650 4 |a Physics 
700 1 |a Haverkort, Maurits W.  |d 1976-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)130132047  |0 (DE-627)491717946  |0 (DE-576)257824006  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Nature  |d London [u.a.] : Nature Publ. Group, 1869  |g 485(2012), Seite 82-85  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)240151402  |w (DE-600)1413423-8  |w (DE-576)079718426  |x 1476-4687  |7 nnas  |a Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3 
773 1 8 |g volume:485  |g year:2012  |g pages:82-85  |g extent:5  |a Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10974  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v485/n7396/full/nature10974.html  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20171102 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2012 
998 |g 130132047  |a Haverkort, Maurits W.  |m 130132047:Haverkort, Maurits W.  |p 5 
999 |a KXP-PPN1564957268  |e 2986320805 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a newspaper 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"note":["Gesehen am 19.02.2019"],"pubHistory":["1.1869/70 - ; auch mit durchgehender Nr.-Zählung"],"recId":"240151402","disp":"Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3Nature","part":{"text":"485(2012), Seite 82-85","pages":"82-85","volume":"485","extent":"5","year":"2012"},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"titleAlt":[{"title":"Nature <London>"},{"title":"Nature"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"international weekly journal of science","title":"Nature","title_sort":"Nature"}],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"London [u.a.] ; London","dateIssuedDisp":"1869-","publisher":"Nature Publ. Group ; Macmillan","dateIssuedKey":"1869"}],"id":{"issn":["1476-4687"],"zdb":["1413423-8"],"eki":["240151402"]},"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"newspaper","media":"Online-Ressource"}}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-newspaper"},"language":["eng"],"id":{"doi":["10.1038/nature10974"],"eki":["1564957268"]},"name":{"displayForm":["J. Schlappa, K. Wohlfeld, K.J. Zhou, M. Mourigal, M.W. Haverkort, V.N. Strocov, L. Hozoi, C. Monney, S. Nishimoto, S. Singh, A. Revcolevschi, J.-S. Caux, L. Patthey, H.M. Rønnow, J. van den Brink & T. Schmitt"]},"note":["Die Ziffern 2 und 3 im Titel sind tiefgestellt","Gesehen am 02.11.2017"],"recId":"1564957268","person":[{"role":"aut","given":"Justina","display":"Schlappa, Justina","family":"Schlappa"},{"given":"Maurits W.","family":"Haverkort","display":"Haverkort, Maurits W.","role":"aut"}],"titleAlt":[{"title":"Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr 2 CuO 3"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3","title":"Spin-orbital separation in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator Sr2CuO3"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"5 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2012","dateIssuedDisp":"18 April 2012"}]} 
SRT |a SCHLAPPAJUSPINORBITA1820