Is scale-invariance in gauge-Yukawa systems compatible with the graviton?

We explore whether perturbative interacting fixed points in matter systems can persist under the impact of quantum gravity. We first focus on semisimple gauge theories and show that the leading order gravity contribution evaluated within the functional Renormalization Group framework preserves the p...

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Hauptverfasser: Christiansen, Nicolai (VerfasserIn) , Eichhorn, Astrid (VerfasserIn) , Held, Aaron (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 10 October 2017
In: Physical review
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 96, Heft: 8, Pages: 084021
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084021
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084021
Verlag, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084021
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Verfasserangaben:Nicolai Christiansen, Astrid Eichhorn, and Aaron Held
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We explore whether perturbative interacting fixed points in matter systems can persist under the impact of quantum gravity. We first focus on semisimple gauge theories and show that the leading order gravity contribution evaluated within the functional Renormalization Group framework preserves the perturbative fixed-point structure in these models discovered in [J. K. Esbensen, T. A. Ryttov, and F. Sannino, Phys. Rev. D 93, 045009 (2016).]. We highlight that the quantum-gravity contribution alters the scaling dimension of the gauge coupling, such that the system exhibits an effective dimensional reduction. We secondly explore the effect of metric fluctuations on asymptotically safe gauge-Yukawa systems which feature an asymptotically safe fixed point [D. F. Litim and F. Sannino, J. High Energy Phys. 12 (2014) 178.]. The same effective dimensional reduction that takes effect in pure gauge theories also impacts gauge-Yukawa systems. There, it appears to lead to a split of the degenerate free fixed point into an interacting infrared attractive fixed point and a partially ultraviolet attractive free fixed point. The quantum-gravity induced infrared fixed point moves towards the asymptotically safe fixed point of the matter system, and annihilates it at a critical value of the gravity coupling. Even after that fixed-point annihilation, graviton effects leave behind new partially interacting fixed points for the matter sector.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 22.11.2017
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084021