Effect of poisson ratio on cellular structure formation

Mechanically active cells in soft media act as force dipoles. The resulting elastic interactions are long-ranged and favor the formation of strings. We show analytically that due to screening, the effective interaction between strings decays exponentially, with a decay length determined only by geom...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bischofs-Pfeifer, Ilka (Author) , Schwarz, Ulrich S. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal) Chapter/Article
Language:English
Published: 5 Apr 2005
In: Arxiv

Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0504097
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Author Notes:I.B. Bischofs and U.S. Schwarz

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520 |a Mechanically active cells in soft media act as force dipoles. The resulting elastic interactions are long-ranged and favor the formation of strings. We show analytically that due to screening, the effective interaction between strings decays exponentially, with a decay length determined only by geometry. Both for disordered and ordered arrangements of cells, we predict novel phase transitions from paraelastic to ferroelastic and anti-ferroelastic phases as a function of Poisson ratio. 
650 4 |a Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter 
650 4 |a Condensed Matter - Materials Science 
650 4 |a Quantitative Biology - Cell Behavior 
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