Trial Watch: Immunostimulatory monoclonal antibodies for oncological indications
The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to establish new or boost pre-existing anticancer immune responses that eradicate malignant cells while generating immunological memory to prevent disease relapse. Over the past few years, immunomodulatory monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that block co-inhibitory rece...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
29 Sep 2017
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| In: |
OncoImmunology
Year: 2017, Volume: 6, Issue: 12 |
| ISSN: | 2162-402X |
| DOI: | 10.1080/2162402X.2017.1371896 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2017.1371896 Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2017.1371896 |
| Author Notes: | Mariona Cabo, Rienk Offringa, Laurence Zitvogel, Guido Kroemer, Aura Muntasell, Lorenzo Galluzzi |
| Summary: | The goal of cancer immunotherapy is to establish new or boost pre-existing anticancer immune responses that eradicate malignant cells while generating immunological memory to prevent disease relapse. Over the past few years, immunomodulatory monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that block co-inhibitory receptors on immune effectors cells - such as cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA4), programmed cell death 1 (PDCD1, best known as PD-1) - or their ligands - such as CD274 (best known as PD-L1) - have proven very successful in this sense. As a consequence, many of such immune checkpoint blockers (ICBs) have already entered the clinical practice for various oncological indications. Considerable attention is currently being attracted by a second group of immunomodulatory mAbs, which are conceived to activate co-stimulatory receptors on immune effector cells. Here, we discuss the mechanisms of action of these immunostimulatory mAbs and summarize recent progress in their preclinical and clinical development. |
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| Item Description: | Gesehen am 05.04.2018 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 2162-402X |
| DOI: | 10.1080/2162402X.2017.1371896 |