Prospective comparison of transperineal magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasonography fusion biopsy and transrectal systematic biopsy in biopsy-naïve patients

Objectives To evaluate the value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) in the detection of significant prostate cancer (PCa) and to compare transperineal MRI/ultrasonography fusion biopsy (fusPbx) with conventional transrectal systematic biopsy (sysPbx) in biopsy-naïve patients. Pat...

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Hauptverfasser: Borkowetz, Angelika Sabina Maria (VerfasserIn) , Tosev, Georgi (VerfasserIn) , Radtke, Jan Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Kesch, Claudia (VerfasserIn) , Hohenfellner, Markus (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
In: BJU international
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 121, Heft: 1, Pages: 53-60
ISSN:1464-410X
DOI:10.1111/bju.14017
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.14017
Verlag, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/bju.14017
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Verfasserangaben:Angelika Borkowetz, Boris Hadaschik, Ivan Platzek, Marieta Toma, Georgi Torsev, Theresa Renner, Roman Herout, Martin Baunacke, Michael Laniado, Gustavo Baretton, Jan Philipp Radtke, Claudia Kesch, Markus Hohenfellner, Michael Froehner, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Manfred Wirth, Stefan Zastrow

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Prospective comparison of transperineal magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasonography fusion biopsy and transrectal systematic biopsy in biopsy-naïve patients  |c Angelika Borkowetz, Boris Hadaschik, Ivan Platzek, Marieta Toma, Georgi Torsev, Theresa Renner, Roman Herout, Martin Baunacke, Michael Laniado, Gustavo Baretton, Jan Philipp Radtke, Claudia Kesch, Markus Hohenfellner, Michael Froehner, Heinz-Peter Schlemmer, Manfred Wirth, Stefan Zastrow 
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520 |a Objectives To evaluate the value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) in the detection of significant prostate cancer (PCa) and to compare transperineal MRI/ultrasonography fusion biopsy (fusPbx) with conventional transrectal systematic biopsy (sysPbx) in biopsy-naïve patients. Patients and Methods This multicentre, prospective trial investigated biopsy-naïve patients with suspicion of PCa undergoing transperineal fusPbx in combination with transrectal sysPbx (comPbx). The primary outcome was the detection of significant PCa, defined as Gleason pattern 4 or 5. We analysed the results after a study period of 2 years. Results The study included 214 patients. The median (range) number of targeted and systematic cores was 6 (2-15) and 12 (6-18), respectively. The overall PCa detection rate of comPbx was 52%. FusPbx detected more PCa than sysPbx (47% vs 43%; P = 0.15). The detection rate of significant PCa was 38% for fusPbx and 35% for sysPbx (P = 0.296). The rate of missed significant PCa was 14% in fusPbx and 21% in sysPbx. ComPbx detected significantly more significant PCa than fusPbx and sysPbx alone (44% vs 38% vs 35%; P < 0.005). In patients presenting with Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) 4 and 5 lesions there was a higher detection rate of significant PCa than in patients presenting with PI-RADS ≤3 lesions in comPbx (61% vs 14%; P < 0.005). Conclusions For biopsy-naïve men with tumour-suspicious lesions in mpMRI, the combined approach outperformed both fusPbx and sysPbx in the detection of overall PCa and significant PCa. Thus, biopsy-naïve patients may benefit from sysPbx in combination with mpMRI targeted fusPbx. 
534 |c 2017 
650 4 |a first biopsy 
650 4 |a MRI/ultrasonographyfusion biopsy 
650 4 |a multiparametric MRI 
650 4 |a prostate cancer 
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