Strategies preventing contrast-induced nephropathy after coronary angiography: a comprehensive meta-analysis and systematic review of 125 randomized controlled trials

This systematic review with meta-analysis sought to determine the strength of evidence for the effects of hydration (sodium bicarbonate [SB] and normal saline [NS]), supplementations ( N-acetylcysteine [NAC] and vitamin C), and some common drugs (adenosine antagonists [AAs], statins, loop diuretics,...

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Main Authors: Ali-Hasan-Al-Saegh, Sadeq (Author) , Weymann, Alexander (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2017
In: Angiology
Year: 2017, Volume: 68, Issue: 5, Pages: 389-413
ISSN:1940-1574
DOI:10.1177/0003319716661445
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003319716661445
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Author Notes:Sadeq Ali-Hasan-Al-Saegh, Seyed Jalil Mirhosseini, Zahra Ghodratipour, Zahra Sarrafan-Chaharsoughi, Elham Rahimizadeh, Ali Akbar Karimi-Bondarabadi, Fatemeh Haddad, Arezoo Shahidzadeh, Parisa Mahdavi, Ali-Mohammad Dehghan, Mahbube Tahernejad, Azadeh Shahidzadeh, Hamidreza Dehghan, Azam Ghanei, Mohammadreza Lotfaliani, Alexander Weymann, Mohamed Zeriouh, Aron-Frederik Popov, Anton Sabashnikov
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Summary:This systematic review with meta-analysis sought to determine the strength of evidence for the effects of hydration (sodium bicarbonate [SB] and normal saline [NS]), supplementations ( N-acetylcysteine [NAC] and vitamin C), and some common drugs (adenosine antagonists [AAs], statins, loop diuretics, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors [ACEIs]) on the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) and requirement for hemodialysis after coronary angiography. After screening, a total of 125 trials that reported outcomes were identified. Pooled analysis indicated beneficial effects of SB versus NS (odds ratio [OR] = 0.73; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.56-0.94; P = .01), NAC (OR = 0.79; 95% CI: 0.70-0.88; P = .001), vitamin C (OR = 0.64; 95% CI: 0.45-0.89; P = .01), statins (OR = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.35-0.57; P = .001), AA (OR = 0.28; 95% CI: 0.14-0.47; P = .001), loop diuretics (OR = 0.97; 95% CI: 0.33-2.85; P = .9), and ACEI (OR = 1.06; 95% CI: 0.69-1.61; P = .8). Overall, hydration with SB, use of supplements, such as NAC and vitamin C, and administration of statins and AA should always be considered for the prevention of CIN after coronary angiography.
Item Description:Published online: August 1, 2016
Gesehen am 25.04.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1940-1574
DOI:10.1177/0003319716661445