Depletion of trypanosome CTR9 leads to gene expression defects

The Paf complex of Opisthokonts and plants contains at least five subunits: Paf1, Cdc73, Rtf1, Ctr9, and Leo1. Mutations in, or loss of Paf complex subunits have been shown to cause defects in histone modification, mRNA polyadenylation, and transcription by RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase II. We...

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Main Authors: Benard Aswani, Ouna (Author) , Nyambega, Benson (Author) , Manful Gwira, Theresa (Author) , Helbig, Claudia (Author) , Maleš, Matilda (Author) , Fadda, Abeer (Author) , Clayton, Christine (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: April 20, 2012
In: PLOS ONE
Year: 2012, Volume: 7, Issue: 4
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0034256
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0034256
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0034256
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Author Notes:Benard A. Ouna, Benson Nyambega, Theresa Manful, Claudia Helbig, Matilda Males, Abeer Fadda, Christine Clayton
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Summary:The Paf complex of Opisthokonts and plants contains at least five subunits: Paf1, Cdc73, Rtf1, Ctr9, and Leo1. Mutations in, or loss of Paf complex subunits have been shown to cause defects in histone modification, mRNA polyadenylation, and transcription by RNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase II. We here investigated trypanosome CTR9, which is essential for trypanosome survival. The results of tandem affinity purification suggested that trypanosome CTR9 associates with homologues of Leo1 and Cdc73; genes encoding homologues of Rtf1 and Paf1 were not found. RNAi targeting CTR9 resulted in at least ten-fold decreases in 131 essential mRNAs: they included several that are required for gene expression and its control, such as those encoding subunits of RNA polymerases, exoribonucleases that target mRNA, RNA helicases and RNA-binding proteins. Simultaneously, some genes from regions subject to chromatin silencing were derepressed, possibly as a secondary effect of the loss of two proteins that are required for silencing, ISWI and NLP1.
Item Description:Gesehen am 26.04.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0034256