Can electromagnetic-navigated maxillary positioning replace occlusional splints in orthognathic surgery?: A clinical pilot study

Introduction Because of the inaccuracy of intermaxillary splints in orthognathic surgery, intraoperative guidance via a real time navigation system might represent a suitable method for enhancing the precision of maxillary positioning. Therefore, in this clinical trial, maxillary repositioning after...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Berger, Moritz (Author) , Nova, Igor (Author) , Kallus, Sebastian (Author) , Ristow, Oliver (Author) , Freudlsperger, Christian (Author) , Eisenmann, Urs (Author) , Dickhaus, Hartmut (Author) , Engel, Michael (Author) , Hoffmann, Jürgen (Author) , Seeberger, Robin (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 10 August 2017
In: Journal of cranio-maxillofacial surgery
Year: 2017, Volume: 45, Issue: 10, Pages: 1593-1599
ISSN:1878-4119
DOI:10.1016/j.jcms.2017.08.005
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2017.08.005
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1010518217302652
Get full text
Author Notes:Moritz Berger, Igor Nova, Sebastian Kallus, Oliver Ristow, Christian Freudlsperger, Urs Eisenmann, Hartmut Dickhaus, Michael Engel, Jürgen Hoffmann, Robin Seeberger
Description
Summary:Introduction Because of the inaccuracy of intermaxillary splints in orthognathic surgery, intraoperative guidance via a real time navigation system might represent a suitable method for enhancing the precision of maxillary positioning. Therefore, in this clinical trial, maxillary repositioning after Le Fort I osteotomy was guided splintless by an electromagnetic navigation system. Materials and methods Conservatively planned maxillary reposition in each of 5 patients was transferred to a novel software module of the electromagnetic navigation system. Intraoperatively, after Le Fort I osteotomy, the software guided the maxilla to the targeted position. Accuracy was evaluated by pre- and postoperative cone beam computer tomography imaging (the vectorial distance of the incisal marker points was measured in three dimensions) and compared with that of a splint transposed control group. Results The repositioning of the maxilla guided by the electromagnetic navigation system was intuitive and simple to accomplish. The achieved maxillary position with a deviation of 0.7 mm on average to the planned position was equally accurate compared with that of the splint transposed control group of 0.5 mm (p > 0.05). Discussion The data of this clinical study display good accuracy for splintless electromagnetic-navigated maxillary positioning. Nevertheless, this method does not surpass the splint-encoded gold standard with regard to accuracy. Future investigations will be necessary to show the full potential of electromagnetic navigation in orthognathic surgery.
Item Description:Gesehen am 03.05.2018
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1878-4119
DOI:10.1016/j.jcms.2017.08.005