Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE: new archaeointensity data from Germany

Thirty-five mean archaeointensity data were obtained on ceramic sherds dated between 1400 and 400 BCE from sites located near Munich, Germany. The 453 sherds were collected from 52 graves, pits and wells dated by archaeological correlation, radiocarbon and/or dendrochronology. Rock magnetic analyses...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hervé, Gwenaël (VerfasserIn) , Wittenborn, Malte Fabian (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
In: Physics of the earth and planetary interiors
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 270, Pages: 143-156
ISSN:1872-7395
DOI:10.1016/j.pepi.2017.07.002
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2017.07.002
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031920117301735
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Gwenaël Hervé, Jörg Faβbinder, Stuart A. Gilder, Carola Metzner-Nebelsick, Yves Gallet, Agnès Genevey, Elisabeth Schnepp, Leonhard Geisweid, Anja Pütz, Simone Reuβ, Fabian Wittenborn, Antonia Flontas, Rainer Linke, Gerd Riedel, Florian Walter, Imke Westhausen

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 157628140X
003 DE-627
005 20220814161422.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180612s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.pepi.2017.07.002  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)157628140X 
035 |a (DE-576)50628140X 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ50628140X 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341011528 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 31  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Hervé, Gwenaël  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1160964610  |0 (DE-627)1024355756  |0 (DE-576)506289060  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE  |b new archaeointensity data from Germany  |c Gwenaël Hervé, Jörg Faβbinder, Stuart A. Gilder, Carola Metzner-Nebelsick, Yves Gallet, Agnès Genevey, Elisabeth Schnepp, Leonhard Geisweid, Anja Pütz, Simone Reuβ, Fabian Wittenborn, Antonia Flontas, Rainer Linke, Gerd Riedel, Florian Walter, Imke Westhausen 
264 1 |c 2017 
300 |a 14 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Available online 19 July 2017 
500 |a Gesehen am 12.06.2018 
520 |a Thirty-five mean archaeointensity data were obtained on ceramic sherds dated between 1400 and 400 BCE from sites located near Munich, Germany. The 453 sherds were collected from 52 graves, pits and wells dated by archaeological correlation, radiocarbon and/or dendrochronology. Rock magnetic analyses indicate that the remanent magnetization was mainly carried by magnetite. Data from Thellier-Thellier experiments were corrected for anisotropy and cooling rate effects. Triaxe and multispecimen (MSP-DSC) protocols were also measured on a subset of specimens. Around 60% of the samples provide reliable results when using stringent criteria selection. The 35 average archaeointensity values based on 154 pots are consistent with previous data and triple the Western Europe database between 1400 and 400 BCE. A secular variation curve for central-western Europe, built using a Bayesian approach, shows a double oscillation in geomagnetic field strength with intensity maxima of ∼70µT around 1000-900 BCE and another up to ∼90µT around 600-500 BCE. The maximum rate of variation was ∼0.25µT/yr circa 700 BCE. The secular variation trend in Western Europe is similar to that observed in the Middle East and the Caucasus except that we find no evidence for hyper-rapid field variations (i.e. geomagnetic spikes). Virtual Axial Dipole Moments from Western Europe, the Middle East and central Asia differ by more than 2·1022A·m2 prior to 600 BCE, which signifies a departure from an axial dipole field especially between 1000 and 600 BCE. Our observations suggest that the regional Levantine Iron Age anomaly has been accompanied by an increase of the axial dipole moment together with a tilt of the dipole. 
650 4 |a Archaeointensity 
650 4 |a Bronze age 
650 4 |a Central western Europe 
650 4 |a Ceramics 
650 4 |a Geomagnetic secular variation 
650 4 |a Iron age 
700 1 |a Wittenborn, Malte Fabian  |d 1986-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1152329952  |0 (DE-627)101385473X  |0 (DE-576)49981567X  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Physics of the earth and planetary interiors  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1967  |g 270(2017), Seite 143-156  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)306661365  |w (DE-600)1500666-9  |w (DE-576)081986920  |x 1872-7395  |7 nnas  |a Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE new archaeointensity data from Germany 
773 1 8 |g volume:270  |g year:2017  |g pages:143-156  |g extent:14  |a Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE new archaeointensity data from Germany 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pepi.2017.07.002  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031920117301735  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180612 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 1152329952  |a Wittenborn, Fabian  |m 1152329952:Wittenborn, Fabian  |d 70000  |d 71700  |d 71770  |e 70000PW1152329952  |e 71700PW1152329952  |e 71770PW1152329952  |k 0/70000/  |k 1/70000/71700/  |k 2/70000/71700/71770/  |p 11 
999 |a KXP-PPN157628140X  |e 301253329X 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"recId":"306661365","language":["eng"],"disp":"Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE new archaeointensity data from GermanyPhysics of the earth and planetary interiors","note":["Gesehen am 13.06.23"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"part":{"extent":"14","text":"270(2017), Seite 143-156","volume":"270","pages":"143-156","year":"2017"},"pubHistory":["1.1967/68 - 189.2011; Vol. 190/191.2012 -"],"title":[{"title":"Physics of the earth and planetary interiors","title_sort":"Physics of the earth and planetary interiors"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["1500666-9"],"eki":["306661365"],"issn":["1872-7395"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","publisher":"Elsevier Science","dateIssuedKey":"1967","dateIssuedDisp":"1967-"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"14 S."}],"name":{"displayForm":["Gwenaël Hervé, Jörg Faβbinder, Stuart A. Gilder, Carola Metzner-Nebelsick, Yves Gallet, Agnès Genevey, Elisabeth Schnepp, Leonhard Geisweid, Anja Pütz, Simone Reuβ, Fabian Wittenborn, Antonia Flontas, Rainer Linke, Gerd Riedel, Florian Walter, Imke Westhausen"]},"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.pepi.2017.07.002"],"eki":["157628140X"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2017","dateIssuedDisp":"2017"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"157628140X","note":["Available online 19 July 2017","Gesehen am 12.06.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"person":[{"given":"Gwenaël","family":"Hervé","role":"aut","display":"Hervé, Gwenaël","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"family":"Wittenborn","given":"Malte Fabian","display":"Wittenborn, Malte Fabian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE","subtitle":"new archaeointensity data from Germany","title":"Fast geomagnetic field intensity variations between 1400 and 400 BCE"}]} 
SRT |a HERVEGWENAFASTGEOMAG2017