The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held

Key points Bassoon and Piccolo do not mediate basal synaptic vesicle release at a high-frequency synapse. Knockdown of Bassoon increases short-term depression at the calyx of Held. Both Bassoon and Piccolo have shared functions in synaptic vesicle replenishment during high-frequency synaptic transmi...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Parthier, Daniel (VerfasserIn) , Kuner, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Körber, Christoph (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
In: The journal of physiology
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 596, Heft: 8, Pages: 1485-1499
ISSN:1469-7793
DOI:10.1113/JP274885
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/JP274885
Verlag, Volltext: https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP274885
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Daniel Parthier, Thomas Kuner, Christoph Körber

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1576339254
003 DE-627
005 20220814162746.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180613r20182017xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1113/JP274885  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1576339254 
035 |a (DE-576)506339254 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ506339254 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341011655 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Parthier, Daniel  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1161049479  |0 (DE-627)1024460401  |0 (DE-576)506337790  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held  |c Daniel Parthier, Thomas Kuner, Christoph Körber 
264 1 |c 2018 
300 |a 15 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a First published: 30 November 2017 
500 |a Gesehen am 13.06.2018 
520 |a Key points Bassoon and Piccolo do not mediate basal synaptic vesicle release at a high-frequency synapse. Knockdown of Bassoon increases short-term depression at the calyx of Held. Both Bassoon and Piccolo have shared functions in synaptic vesicle replenishment during high-frequency synaptic transmission. Piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool of synaptic vesicles. It safeguards a fraction of them to be not immediately available for action potential-induced release. This enables the synapse to sustain high-frequency synaptic transmission over long periods. Abstract Synaptic vesicles (SVs) are released at the active zone (AZ), a specialized region of the presynaptic plasma membrane organized by a highly interconnected network of multidomain proteins called the cytomatrix of the active zone (CAZ). Two core components of the CAZ are the large, highly homologous scaffolding proteins Bassoon and Piccolo, whose function is not well understood. To investigate their role in synaptic transmission, we established the small hairpin RNA (shRNA)-mediated in vivo knockdown (KD) of Bassoon and Piccolo at the rat calyx of Held synapse. KD of Bassoon and Piccolo, separately or simultaneously, did not affect basic SV release. However, short-term depression (STD) was prominently increased by the KD of Bassoon, whereas KD of Piccolo only had a minor effect. The observed alterations in STD were readily explained by reduced SV replenishment in synapses deficient in either of the proteins. Thus, the regulation of SV refilling during ongoing synaptic activity is a shared function of Bassoon and Piccolo, although Bassoon appears to be more efficient. Moreover, we observed the recruitment of slowly-releasing SVs of the readily-releasable pool (RRP), which are normally not available for action potential-induced release, during high-frequency stimulation in Piccolo-deficient calyces. Therefore, the results obtained in the present study suggest a novel and specific role for Piccolo in the organization of the subpools of the RRP. 
534 |c 2017 
650 4 |a active zone 
650 4 |a replenishment 
650 4 |a synaptic vesicles 
700 1 |a Kuner, Thomas  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1074267966  |0 (DE-627)831945397  |0 (DE-576)442234562  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Körber, Christoph  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1013251849  |0 (DE-627)663826446  |0 (DE-576)346648300  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The journal of physiology  |d Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell, 1878  |g 596(2018), 8, Seite 1485-1499  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)269537031  |w (DE-600)1475290-6  |w (DE-576)078590140  |x 1469-7793  |7 nnas  |a The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held 
773 1 8 |g volume:596  |g year:2018  |g number:8  |g pages:1485-1499  |g extent:15  |a The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/JP274885  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1113/JP274885  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180613 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2018 
998 |g 1013251849  |a Körber, Christoph  |m 1013251849:Körber, Christoph  |d 50000  |d 53100  |e 50000PK1013251849  |e 53100PK1013251849  |k 0/50000/  |k 1/50000/53100/  |p 3  |y j 
998 |g 1074267966  |a Kuner, Thomas  |m 1074267966:Kuner, Thomas  |d 50000  |d 53100  |d 700000  |d 718000  |e 50000PK1074267966  |e 53100PK1074267966  |e 700000PK1074267966  |e 718000PK1074267966  |k 0/50000/  |k 1/50000/53100/  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/718000/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1576339254  |e 3012626778 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["First published: 30 November 2017","Gesehen am 13.06.2018"],"person":[{"role":"aut","display":"Parthier, Daniel","given":"Daniel","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Parthier"},{"role":"aut","display":"Kuner, Thomas","given":"Thomas","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Kuner"},{"given":"Christoph","role":"aut","display":"Körber, Christoph","family":"Körber","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"15 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.1113/JP274885"],"eki":["1576339254"]},"relHost":[{"name":{"displayForm":["The Physiological Society"]},"part":{"text":"596(2018), 8, Seite 1485-1499","pages":"1485-1499","year":"2018","volume":"596","issue":"8","extent":"15"},"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"pubHistory":["1.1878 - 473.1993; Vol. 474.1994 -"],"recId":"269537031","title":[{"title_sort":"journal of physiology","title":"The journal of physiology"}],"disp":"The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of heldThe journal of physiology","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Hoboken, NJ ; Cambridge ; Boston, Mass. [u.a.]","dateIssuedDisp":"1878-","dateIssuedKey":"1878","publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell ; Cambridge Univ. Press ; Blackwell"}],"id":{"zdb":["1475290-6"],"doi":["10.1111/(ISSN)1469-7793"],"eki":["269537031"],"issn":["1469-7793"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Ab 474.1994-Volume 585, 3 (15 December 2007) erscheinen 3 Hefte jährlich, ab Volume 586, number 1 (January 2008) erscheinen 24 Nummern jährlich","Gesehen am 23.01.15"]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2018","dateIssuedDisp":"2018"}],"title":[{"title":"The presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held","title_sort":"presynaptic scaffolding protein piccolo organizes the readily releasable pool at the calyx of held"}],"recId":"1576339254","type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Daniel Parthier, Thomas Kuner, Christoph Körber"]}} 
SRT |a PARTHIERDAPRESYNAPTI2018