Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder

Background The purpose of this study was to investigate demographic and clinical factors associated with the long-term outcome of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Methods A hundred ninety-six previously untreated patients with DSM-IV criteria OCD completed a 12-week randomized open trial of grou...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Jakubovski, Ewgeni (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2013
In: Depression and anxiety
Year: 2012, Jahrgang: 30, Heft: 8, Pages: 763-772
ISSN:1520-6394
DOI:10.1002/da.22013
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.22013
Verlag, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/da.22013
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Ewgeni Jakubovski, Juliana B. Diniz, M.D., Ph.D., Carolina Valerio, Victor Fossaluza, M.Sc., Cristina Belotto‐Silva, M.Sc., Ph.D., Clarice Gorenstein, Ph.D., Eurípedes Miguel, M.D., Ph.D., and Roseli G. Shavitt, M.D., Ph.D.

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1577397355
003 DE-627
005 20230426230616.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180709r20132012xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/da.22013  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1577397355 
035 |a (DE-576)507397355 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ507397355 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341013565 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 11  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Jakubovski, Ewgeni  |d 1986-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1205830197  |0 (DE-627)169154826X  |0 (DE-576)507396731  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder  |c Ewgeni Jakubovski, Juliana B. Diniz, M.D., Ph.D., Carolina Valerio, Victor Fossaluza, M.Sc., Cristina Belotto‐Silva, M.Sc., Ph.D., Clarice Gorenstein, Ph.D., Eurípedes Miguel, M.D., Ph.D., and Roseli G. Shavitt, M.D., Ph.D. 
264 1 |c 2013 
300 |a 10 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Published online 25 October 2012 
500 |a Gesehen am 09.07.2018 
520 |a Background The purpose of this study was to investigate demographic and clinical factors associated with the long-term outcome of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Methods A hundred ninety-six previously untreated patients with DSM-IV criteria OCD completed a 12-week randomized open trial of group cognitive-behavioral therapy (GCBT) or fluoxetine, followed by 21 months of individualized, uncontrolled treatment, according to international guidelines for OCD treatment. OCD severity was assessed using the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) at different times over the follow-up period. Demographics and several clinical variables were assessed at baseline. Results Fifty percent of subjects improved at least 35% from baseline, and 21.3% responded fully (final Y-BOCS score < or = 8). Worse prognosis was associated with earlier age at onset of OCD (P = 0.045), longer duration of illness (P = 0.001) presence of at least one comorbid psychiatric disorder (P = 0.001), comorbidity with a mood disorder (P = 0.002), higher baseline Beck-Depression scores (P = 0.011), positive family history of tics (P = 0.008), and positive family history of anxiety disorders (P = 0.008). Type of initial treatment was not associated with long-term outcome. After correction for multiple testing, the presence of at least one comorbid disorder, the presence of a depressive disorder, and duration of OCD remained significant. Conclusions Patients under cognitive-behavioral or pharmacological treatment improved continuously in the long run, regardless of initial treatment modality or degree of early response, suggesting that OCD patients benefit from continuous treatment. Psychiatric comorbidity, especially depressive disorders, may impair the long-term outcome of OCD patients. 
534 |c 2012 
650 4 |a Cognitive therapy 
650 4 |a Drug therapy 
650 4 |a Fluoxetine 
650 4 |a Follow-up studies 
650 4 |a Obsessive-compulsive disorder 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Depression and anxiety  |d [Hoboken, NJ : Wiley], 1996  |g 30(2013), 8, Seite 763-772  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320410501  |w (DE-600)2001248-2  |w (DE-576)114617384  |x 1520-6394  |7 nnas  |a Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder 
773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2013  |g number:8  |g pages:763-772  |g extent:10  |a Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.22013  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/da.22013  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180709 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 1205830197  |a Jakubovski, Ewgeni  |m 1205830197:Jakubovski, Ewgeni  |d 910000  |d 910700  |e 910000PJ1205830197  |e 910700PJ1205830197  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910700/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1577397355  |e 3016649985 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Published online 25 October 2012","Gesehen am 09.07.2018"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1577397355","title":[{"title":"Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder","title_sort":"Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder"}],"person":[{"given":"Ewgeni","family":"Jakubovski","role":"aut","display":"Jakubovski, Ewgeni","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"10 S."}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"issn":["1520-6394"],"zdb":["2001248-2"],"eki":["320410501"],"doi":["10.1002/(ISSN)1520-6394"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"[Hoboken, NJ ; New York, NY [u.a.]","dateIssuedDisp":"2024-","dateIssuedKey":"2024","publisher":"Wiley] ; Wiley Interscience"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"320410501","disp":"Clinical predictors of long-term outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorderDepression and anxiety","note":["Gesehen am 27.01.2025","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"part":{"year":"2013","issue":"8","pages":"763-772","text":"30(2013), 8, Seite 763-772","volume":"30","extent":"10"},"pubHistory":["4.1996/97,3-"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Depression and anxiety","title":"Depression and anxiety"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2013","dateIssuedKey":"2013"}],"id":{"eki":["1577397355"],"doi":["10.1002/da.22013"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Ewgeni Jakubovski, Juliana B. Diniz, M.D., Ph.D., Carolina Valerio, Victor Fossaluza, M.Sc., Cristina Belotto‐Silva, M.Sc., Ph.D., Clarice Gorenstein, Ph.D., Eurípedes Miguel, M.D., Ph.D., and Roseli G. Shavitt, M.D., Ph.D."]}} 
SRT |a JAKUBOVSKICLINICALPR2013