Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation

A large fraction of the gas in the Galaxy is cold, dense, and molecular. If all this gas collapsed under the influence of gravity and formed stars in a local free-fall time, the star formation rate in the Galaxy would exceed that observed by more than an order of magnitude. Other star-forming galaxie...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark (VerfasserIn) , Burkert, Andreas (VerfasserIn) , Ibáñez Mejía, Juan Camilo (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 21 September 2017
In: The astrophysical journal. Part 2, Letters
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 847, Heft: 1
ISSN:2041-8213
DOI:10.3847/2041-8213/aa8a61
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa8a61
Verlag, Volltext: http://stacks.iop.org/2041-8205/847/i=1/a=L10?key=crossref.feff2598058159dbba802b8f489a7442
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Andreas Burkert, and Juan C. Ibáñez-Mejía

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1577724089
003 DE-627
005 20220814193909.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180718s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.3847/2041-8213/aa8a61  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1577724089 
035 |a (DE-576)507724089 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ507724089 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341013993 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1084236532  |0 (DE-627)848468848  |0 (DE-576)456249001  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation  |c Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Andreas Burkert, and Juan C. Ibáñez-Mejía 
264 1 |c 21 September 2017 
300 |a 5 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Published 2017 September 21 
500 |a Gesehen am 18.07.2018 
520 |a A large fraction of the gas in the Galaxy is cold, dense, and molecular. If all this gas collapsed under the influence of gravity and formed stars in a local free-fall time, the star formation rate in the Galaxy would exceed that observed by more than an order of magnitude. Other star-forming galaxies behave similarly. Yet, observations and simulations both suggest that the molecular gas is indeed gravitationally collapsing, albeit hierarchically. Prompt stellar feedback offers a potential solution to the low observed star formation rate if it quickly disrupts star-forming clouds during gravitational collapse. However, this requires that molecular clouds must be short-lived objects, raising the question of how so much gas can be observed in the molecular phase. This can occur only if molecular clouds form as quickly as they are destroyed, maintaining a global equilibrium fraction of dense gas. We therefore examine cloud formation timescales. We first demonstrate that supernova and superbubble sweeping cannot produce dense gas at the rate required to match the cloud destruction rate. On the other hand, Toomre gravitational instability can reach the required production rate. We thus argue that, although dense, star-forming gas may last only around a single global free-fall time; the dense gas in star-forming galaxies can globally exist in a state of dynamic equilibrium between formation by gravitational instability and disruption by stellar feedback. At redshift z2, the Toomre instability timescale decreases, resulting in a prediction of higher molecular gas fractions at early times, in agreement with the observations. 
700 1 |a Burkert, Andreas  |d 1959-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)135700930  |0 (DE-627)569734991  |0 (DE-576)300595301  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ibáñez Mejía, Juan Camilo  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1111061440  |0 (DE-627)86547320X  |0 (DE-576)475907698  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The astrophysical journal. Part 2, Letters  |d London : Institute of Physics Publ., 1995  |g 847(2017,1) Artikel-Nummer L10, 5 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)312189028  |w (DE-600)2006858-X  |w (DE-576)090890876  |x 2041-8213  |7 nnas  |a Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation 
773 1 8 |g volume:847  |g year:2017  |g number:1  |g extent:5  |a Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/aa8a61  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://stacks.iop.org/2041-8205/847/i=1/a=L10?key=crossref.feff2598058159dbba802b8f489a7442  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180718 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 1084236532  |a Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark  |m 1084236532:Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark  |d 700000  |d 714000  |d 714200  |e 700000PM1084236532  |e 714000PM1084236532  |e 714200PM1084236532  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/714000/  |k 2/700000/714000/714200/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1577724089  |e 3018268059 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"title":[{"title":"The astrophysical journal","title_sort":"astrophysical journal","partname":"Letters"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"312189028","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"disp":"Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formationThe astrophysical journal. Part 2, Letters","note":["Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe","Frühere Jahrgänge online nicht mehr verfügbar","Gesehen am 18.01.2022"],"part":{"issue":"1","year":"2017","extent":"5","text":"847(2017,1) Artikel-Nummer L10, 5 Seiten","volume":"847"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"The astrophysical journal / 2"},{"title":"ApJL"}],"pubHistory":["Nachgewiesen 447.1995 -"],"id":{"zdb":["2006858-X"],"eki":["312189028"],"issn":["2041-8213"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"London ; Chicago, Ill. [u.a.]","publisher":"Institute of Physics Publ. ; Univ. of Chicago Press","dateIssuedKey":"1995","dateIssuedDisp":"1995-"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"5 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.3847/2041-8213/aa8a61"],"eki":["1577724089"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2017","dateIssuedDisp":"21 September 2017"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Mordecai-Mark Mac Low, Andreas Burkert, and Juan C. Ibáñez-Mejía"]},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1577724089","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"note":["Published 2017 September 21","Gesehen am 18.07.2018"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation","title":"Fast molecular cloud destruction requires fast cloud formation"}],"person":[{"display":"Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Mac Low","given":"Mordecai-Mark"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Burkert, Andreas","given":"Andreas","family":"Burkert"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Ibáñez Mejía, Juan Camilo","given":"Juan Camilo","family":"Ibáñez Mejía"}]} 
SRT |a MACLOWMORDFASTMOLECU2120