Effects of stochastic fluctuations at molecule-electrode contacts in transition voltage spectroscopy

The influence of the stochastic fluctuations at contacts on the electron transport through molecular junctions based on alkanedithiols is investigated theoretically. Results are presented, which demonstrate that the transition voltage Vt is insensitive to fluctuations in the electrode-molecule hoppi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bâldea, Ioan (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 1 March 2012
In: Chemical physics
Year: 2012, Volume: 400, Pages: 65-71
DOI:10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.02.011
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.02.011
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301010412000870
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Author Notes:Ioan Bâldea
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Summary:The influence of the stochastic fluctuations at contacts on the electron transport through molecular junctions based on alkanedithiols is investigated theoretically. Results are presented, which demonstrate that the transition voltage Vt is insensitive to fluctuations in the electrode-molecule hopping integrals. By contrast, reasonably large fluctuations (δJ∼2eV) in the Coulomb contact interaction J, included via an extended Newns-Anderson model, lead to fluctuations in the molecular orbital energetic alignment ε0, which are consistent with the fluctuations in Vt observed experimentally. The impact of these J- (or ε0-) fluctuations on the conductance G is considerably stronger than on Vt. The G-fluctuations driven by δJ represent a substantial fraction of the fluctuations displayed by experimental conductance histograms. The electron system for J≠0 is correlated, i.e., it cannot be described within a single-particle (Landauer-based) picture. However, in the J-range of interest, the ratio Vt/ε0 turns out to be only weakly dependent on J. The weak impact of J on the ratio Vt/ε0 is important because it suggests that, even in the presence of realistically strong electron correlations, transition voltage spectroscopy can be a useful tool of investigation.
Item Description:Available online 1 March 2012
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Physical Description:Online Resource
DOI:10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.02.011