The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake

Cytosolic lipid droplets (LDs) are storage organelles for neutral lipids derived from endogenous metabolism. Acyl-CoA synthetase family proteins are essential enzymes in this biosynthetic pathway, contributing activated fatty acids. Fluorescence microscopy showed that ACSL3 is localized to the endop...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Poppelreuther, Margarete (Author) , Rudolph, Berenice Mareen (Author) , Du, Chen (Author) , Vellaramkalayil, Regina (Author) , Becker, Melanie (Author) , Ehehalt, Robert (Author) , Füllekrug, Joachim (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: February 22, 2012
In: Journal of lipid research
Year: 2012, Volume: 53, Issue: 5, Pages: 888-900
ISSN:1539-7262
DOI:10.1194/jlr.M024562
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1194/jlr.M024562
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://www.jlr.org/content/53/5/888
Get full text
Author Notes:Margarete Poppelreuther, Berenice Rudolph, Chen Du, Regina Großmann, Melanie Becker, Christoph Thiele, Robert Ehehalt, and Joachim Füllekrug

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 157853514X
003 DE-627
005 20220814215537.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180814s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1194/jlr.M024562  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)157853514X 
035 |a (DE-576)50853514X 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ50853514X 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341016825 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 32  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Poppelreuther, Margarete  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1068923849  |0 (DE-627)821046799  |0 (DE-576)428291600  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake  |c Margarete Poppelreuther, Berenice Rudolph, Chen Du, Regina Großmann, Melanie Becker, Christoph Thiele, Robert Ehehalt, and Joachim Füllekrug 
264 1 |c February 22, 2012 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 14.08.2018 
520 |a Cytosolic lipid droplets (LDs) are storage organelles for neutral lipids derived from endogenous metabolism. Acyl-CoA synthetase family proteins are essential enzymes in this biosynthetic pathway, contributing activated fatty acids. Fluorescence microscopy showed that ACSL3 is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and LDs, with the distribution dependent on the cell type and the supply of fatty acids. The N-terminus of ACSL3 was necessary and sufficient for targeting reporter proteins correctly, as demonstrated by subcellular fractionation and confocal microscopy. The N-terminal region of ACSL3 was also found to be functionally required for the enzyme activity. Selective permeabilization and in silico analysis suggest that ACSL3 assumes a hairpin membrane topology, with the N-terminal hydrophobic amino acids forming an amphipathic helix restricted to the cytosolic leaflet of the ER membrane. ACSL3 was effectively translocated from the ER to nascent LDs when neutral lipid synthesis was stimulated by the external addition of fatty acids. Cellular fatty acid uptake was increased by overexpression and reduced by RNA interference of ACSL3. In conclusion, the structural organization of ACSL3 allows the fast and efficient movement from the ER to emerging LDs. ACSL3 not only esterifies fatty acids with CoA but is also involved in the cellular uptake of fatty acids, presumably indirectly by metabolic trapping. The unique localization of the acyl-CoA synthetase ACSL3 on LDs suggests a function in the local synthesis of lipids. 
650 4 |a endoplasmic reticulum 
650 4 |a fluorescence microscopy 
650 4 |a lipid metabolism 
650 4 |a membrane anchor 
650 4 |a subcellular targeting 
700 1 |a Rudolph, Berenice Mareen  |d 1984-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1021791946  |0 (DE-627)715832158  |0 (DE-576)362841179  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Chen  |d 1985-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1023790963  |0 (DE-627)718476751  |0 (DE-576)367447533  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vellaramkalayil, Regina  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1051269393  |0 (DE-627)785936793  |0 (DE-576)406069867  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Becker, Melanie  |d 1981-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1035040727  |0 (DE-627)746688636  |0 (DE-576)382657365  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ehehalt, Robert  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)120312034  |0 (DE-627)696558033  |0 (DE-576)292153651  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Füllekrug, Joachim  |d 1961-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)172981964  |0 (DE-627)697907880  |0 (DE-576)133835448  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of lipid research  |d Amsterdam : Elsevier, 1959  |g 53(2012), 5, Seite 888-900  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)26601593X  |w (DE-600)1466675-3  |w (DE-576)074960008  |x 1539-7262  |7 nnas  |a The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake 
773 1 8 |g volume:53  |g year:2012  |g number:5  |g pages:888-900  |g extent:13  |a The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1194/jlr.M024562  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.jlr.org/content/53/5/888  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180814 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2012 
998 |g 172981964  |a Füllekrug, Joachim  |m 172981964:Füllekrug, Joachim  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PF172981964  |e 910100PF172981964  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 8  |y j 
998 |g 120312034  |a Ehehalt, Robert  |m 120312034:Ehehalt, Robert  |d 50000  |e 50000PE120312034  |k 0/50000/  |p 7 
998 |g 1035040727  |a Becker, Melanie  |m 1035040727:Becker, Melanie  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB1035040727  |e 910100PB1035040727  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 5 
998 |g 1051269393  |a Vellaramkalayil, Regina  |m 1051269393:Vellaramkalayil, Regina  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PV1051269393  |e 910100PV1051269393  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 4 
998 |g 1023790963  |a Du, Chen  |m 1023790963:Du, Chen  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PD1023790963  |e 910100PD1023790963  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1021791946  |a Rudolph, Berenice Mareen  |m 1021791946:Rudolph, Berenice Mareen  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PR1021791946  |e 910100PR1021791946  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2 
998 |g 1068923849  |a Poppelreuther, Margarete  |m 1068923849:Poppelreuther, Margarete  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PP1068923849  |e 910100PP1068923849  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN157853514X  |e 3020825075 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake","title_sort":"N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptake"}],"person":[{"family":"Poppelreuther","given":"Margarete","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Poppelreuther, Margarete","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Rudolph, Berenice Mareen","role":"aut","family":"Rudolph","given":"Berenice Mareen"},{"family":"Du","given":"Chen","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Du, Chen","role":"aut"},{"family":"Vellaramkalayil","given":"Regina","display":"Vellaramkalayil, Regina","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Melanie","family":"Becker","role":"aut","display":"Becker, Melanie","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"given":"Robert","family":"Ehehalt","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Ehehalt, Robert"},{"display":"Füllekrug, Joachim","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Füllekrug","given":"Joachim"}],"note":["Gesehen am 14.08.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"157853514X","language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"February 22, 2012","dateIssuedKey":"2012"}],"id":{"eki":["157853514X"],"doi":["10.1194/jlr.M024562"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Margarete Poppelreuther, Berenice Rudolph, Chen Du, Regina Großmann, Melanie Becker, Christoph Thiele, Robert Ehehalt, and Joachim Füllekrug"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S."}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"subtitle":"JLR","title":"Journal of lipid research","title_sort":"Journal of lipid research"}],"disp":"The N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 is essential for both the localization on lipid droplets and the function in fatty acid uptakeJournal of lipid research","note":["Gesehen am 19.05.2021","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"recId":"26601593X","pubHistory":["1.1959 -"],"part":{"issue":"5","pages":"888-900","year":"2012","extent":"13","text":"53(2012), 5, Seite 888-900","volume":"53"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"JLR"}],"name":{"displayForm":["publ. by the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1959-","publisher":"Elsevier ; ASBMB ; Lipid Research","dateIssuedKey":"1959","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam ; Bethesda, Md. ; Bethesda, Md. [u.a.]"}],"id":{"zdb":["1466675-3"],"eki":["26601593X"],"issn":["1539-7262"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}]}]} 
SRT |a POPPELREUTNTERMINALR2220