Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment

Background: Alcohol relapse is often occurring to regulate negative affect during withdrawal. On the neurobiological level, alcoholism is associated with gray matter (GM) abnormalities in regions that regulate emotional experience such as the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). However, no study to our know...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Zois, Evangelos (VerfasserIn) , Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine (VerfasserIn) , Kiefer, Falk (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 12 August 2017
In: European psychiatry
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 46, Pages: 16-22
ISSN:1778-3585
DOI:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.013
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.013
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924933817329553
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:E. Zois, S. Vollstädt-Klein, S. Hoffmann, I. Reinhard, K. Charlet, A. Beck, A. Jorde, M. Kirsch, H. Walter, A. Heinz, F. Kiefer

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1580123171
003 DE-627
005 20250206100027.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180816s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.013  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1580123171 
035 |a (DE-576)510123171 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ510123171 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341016994 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Zois, Evangelos  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1082562327  |0 (DE-627)84764118X  |0 (DE-576)45551190X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment  |c E. Zois, S. Vollstädt-Klein, S. Hoffmann, I. Reinhard, K. Charlet, A. Beck, A. Jorde, M. Kirsch, H. Walter, A. Heinz, F. Kiefer 
264 1 |c 12 August 2017 
300 |a 7 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 16.08.2018 
500 |a Available online 12 August 2017 
520 |a Background: Alcohol relapse is often occurring to regulate negative affect during withdrawal. On the neurobiological level, alcoholism is associated with gray matter (GM) abnormalities in regions that regulate emotional experience such as the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). However, no study to our knowledge has investigated the neurobiological unpinning of affect in alcoholism at early withdrawal and the associations of OFC volume with long-term relapse risk. Methods: One hundred and eighty-two participants were included, 95 recently detoxified alcohol dependent patients (ADP) and 87 healthy controls (HC). We measured affective states using the positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS). We collected T1-weighted brain structural images and performed Voxel-based morphometry (VBM). Results: Findings revealed GM volume decrease in alcoholics in the prefrontal cortex (including medial OFC), anterior cingulate gyrus, and insula. GM volume in the medial OFC was positively associated with NA in the ADP group. Cox regression analysis predicted that risk to heavy relapse at 6 months increases with decreased GM volume in the medial OFC. Conclusions: Negative affect during alcohol withdrawal was positively associated with OFC volume. What is more, increased GM volume in the OFC also moderated risk to heavy relapse at 6 months. Reduced GM in the OFC poses as risk to recovery from alcohol dependence and provides valuable insights into transient negative affect states during withdrawal that can trigger relapse. Implications exist for therapeutic interventions signifying the OFC as a neurobiological marker to relapse and could explain the inability of ADP to regulate internal negative affective states. 
650 4 |a Alcohol dependence 
650 4 |a Gray matter 
650 4 |a Medial orbitofrontal cortex 
650 4 |a Negative affect 
650 4 |a Relapse risk 
700 1 |a Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine  |d 1973-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)128572744  |0 (DE-627)376206330  |0 (DE-576)188335935  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kiefer, Falk  |d 1969-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)140919635  |0 (DE-627)703829033  |0 (DE-576)176310339  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t European psychiatry  |d Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 1991  |g 46(2017), Seite 16-22  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320445070  |w (DE-600)2005377-0  |w (DE-576)10684606X  |x 1778-3585  |7 nnas  |a Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment 
773 1 8 |g volume:46  |g year:2017  |g pages:16-22  |g extent:7  |a Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.013  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924933817329553  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180816 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 140919635  |a Kiefer, Falk  |m 140919635:Kiefer, Falk  |d 60000  |e 60000PK140919635  |k 0/60000/  |p 11  |y j 
998 |g 128572744  |a Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine  |m 128572744:Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine  |d 60000  |e 60000PV128572744  |k 0/60000/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1580123171  |e 3022480431 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment","title":"Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatment"}],"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 16.08.2018","Available online 12 August 2017"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2017","dateIssuedDisp":"12 August 2017"}],"person":[{"display":"Zois, Evangelos","given":"Evangelos","role":"aut","family":"Zois"},{"display":"Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine","role":"aut","given":"Sabine","family":"Vollstädt-Klein"},{"display":"Kiefer, Falk","role":"aut","given":"Falk","family":"Kiefer"}],"relHost":[{"disp":"Orbitofrontal structural markers of negative affect in alcohol dependence and their associations with heavy relapse-risk at 6 months post-treatmentEuropean psychiatry","recId":"320445070","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"title":"European psychiatry","title_sort":"European psychiatry","subtitle":"the official journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists (AEP)"}],"part":{"pages":"16-22","year":"2017","volume":"46","text":"46(2017), Seite 16-22","extent":"7"},"id":{"eki":["320445070"],"issn":["1778-3585"],"zdb":["2005377-0"]},"note":["Gesehen am 20.05.2020","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"pubHistory":["Nachgewiesen 6.1991 -"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1991","publisherPlace":"Cambridge ; Amsterdam","dateIssuedDisp":"1991-","publisher":"Cambridge University Press ; Elsevier Science"}]}],"recId":"1580123171","physDesc":[{"extent":"7 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.013"],"eki":["1580123171"]},"name":{"displayForm":["E. Zois, S. Vollstädt-Klein, S. Hoffmann, I. Reinhard, K. Charlet, A. Beck, A. Jorde, M. Kirsch, H. Walter, A. Heinz, F. Kiefer"]}} 
SRT |a ZOISEVANGEORBITOFRON1220