Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters

Background: Undetected pathogen clusters can often be a source of spreading in-hospital infections. Unfortunately, detection of clusters can be problematic because epidemiological connection is not always easily established. Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures, however, are most effectiv...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mutters, Nico T. (Author) , Heeg, Klaus (Author) , Späth, Isabel (Author) , Henny, Nicole (Author) , Günther, Frank (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 26 January 2017
In: Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
Year: 2017, Volume: 88, Issue: 1, Pages: 82-87
ISSN:1879-0070
DOI:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.01.013
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.01.013
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0732889317300329
Get full text
Author Notes:Nico T. Mutters, Klaus Heeg, Isabel Späth, Nicole Henny, Frank Günther

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 158053516X
003 DE-627
005 20230427065704.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180830s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.01.013  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)158053516X 
035 |a (DE-576)51053516X 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ51053516X 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341017865 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Mutters, Nico T.  |d 1980-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136849687  |0 (DE-627)694710199  |0 (DE-576)288598962  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters  |c Nico T. Mutters, Klaus Heeg, Isabel Späth, Nicole Henny, Frank Günther 
264 1 |c 26 January 2017 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 30.08.2018 
520 |a Background: Undetected pathogen clusters can often be a source of spreading in-hospital infections. Unfortunately, detection of clusters can be problematic because epidemiological connection is not always easily established. Infection prevention and control (IPC) measures, however, are most effective when applied at the earliest possible stage. Aim: The goal of our study was to evaluate the benefits of routine use of molecular typing techniques for IPC management in a large University teaching hospital. Methods: We implemented daily routine molecular typing of pathogen clusters using cost-effective standard methods such as random amplified polymorphic DNA PCR, multiple-locus variable number tandem repeat analysis, and spa-typing over a 4-year study period (2012-2015). Findings: Four pathogen clusters were evaluated: (I) 14 cases of Clostridium difficile in a peripheral ward, (II) 17 cases of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in two intensive-care units (ICUs), (III) 21 cases of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae within one department, and (IV) 6 cases of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium in an interdisciplinary ICU. Typing revealed that cluster I was not caused by an outbreak strain but was likely due to different endogenous infections. Clusters III and IV showed a classical space-time clustering of point source outbreaks. Cluster II represented a prolonged temporal cluster, which would have gone undetected without molecular typing because of large intercase intervals. Conclusion: Implementing daily routine molecular typing is effective for detecting and analyzing pathogen clusters. Falsely suspected outbreaks can be quickly resolved, whereas actual outbreaks can be identified faster, so that targeted IPC measures can be applied earlier. 
650 4 |a Healthcare-associated infections 
650 4 |a Hospital hygiene 
650 4 |a Infection control 
650 4 |a Molecular typing 
650 4 |a Multidrug-resistance 
700 1 |a Heeg, Klaus  |d 1956-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)133238369  |0 (DE-627)539308587  |0 (DE-576)299716805  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Späth, Isabel  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1165801027  |0 (DE-627)1029864349  |0 (DE-576)510534988  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Henny, Nicole  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1128409429  |0 (DE-627)882884891  |0 (DE-576)485895625  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Günther, Frank  |d 1982-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)138444935  |0 (DE-627)602589037  |0 (DE-576)307130355  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983  |g 88(2017), 1, Seite 82-87  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)32360479X  |w (DE-600)2026024-6  |w (DE-576)264424107  |x 1879-0070  |7 nnas  |a Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters 
773 1 8 |g volume:88  |g year:2017  |g number:1  |g pages:82-87  |g extent:6  |a Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.01.013  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0732889317300329  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180830 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 138444935  |a Günther, Frank  |m 138444935:Günther, Frank  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PG138444935  |e 911700PG138444935  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 5  |y j 
998 |g 1128409429  |a Henny, Nicole  |m 1128409429:Henny, Nicole  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PH1128409429  |e 911700PH1128409429  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 4 
998 |g 1165801027  |a Späth, Isabel  |m 1165801027:Späth, Isabel  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PS1165801027  |e 911700PS1165801027  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 3 
998 |g 133238369  |a Heeg, Klaus  |m 133238369:Heeg, Klaus  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PH133238369  |e 911700PH133238369  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 2 
998 |g 136849687  |a Mutters, Nico T.  |m 136849687:Mutters, Nico T.  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PM136849687  |e 911700PM136849687  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN158053516X  |e 3024186034 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Gesehen am 30.08.2018"],"name":{"displayForm":["Nico T. Mutters, Klaus Heeg, Isabel Späth, Nicole Henny, Frank Günther"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"6 S."}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters","title":"Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clusters"}],"language":["eng"],"relHost":[{"note":["Gesehen am 04.02.20"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease","title":"Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease"}],"origin":[{"publisher":"Elsevier Science","dateIssuedKey":"1983","dateIssuedDisp":"1983-","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]"}],"id":{"zdb":["2026024-6"],"eki":["32360479X"],"issn":["1879-0070"]},"pubHistory":["1.1983 -"],"disp":"Improvement of infection control management by routine molecular evaluation of pathogen clustersDiagnostic microbiology and infectious disease","part":{"pages":"82-87","volume":"88","text":"88(2017), 1, Seite 82-87","extent":"6","issue":"1","year":"2017"},"recId":"32360479X","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"}}],"person":[{"display":"Mutters, Nico T.","family":"Mutters","role":"aut","given":"Nico T."},{"display":"Heeg, Klaus","family":"Heeg","role":"aut","given":"Klaus"},{"family":"Späth","display":"Späth, Isabel","role":"aut","given":"Isabel"},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Henny","display":"Henny, Nicole","role":"aut"},{"given":"Frank","family":"Günther","display":"Günther, Frank","role":"aut"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"26 January 2017","dateIssuedKey":"2017"}],"id":{"eki":["158053516X"],"doi":["10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.01.013"]},"recId":"158053516X"} 
SRT |a MUTTERSNICIMPROVEMEN2620