A case series on the potential effect of omega-3-fatty acid supplementation on 24-h heart rate variability and its circadian variation in children with attention deficit (hyperactivity) disorder

Attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity (ADHD) in children is associated with decreased 24-h heart rate variability (HRV). Previous research has shown that supplementation of omega-3-fatty acid increases HRV. Here, we aimed to investigate whether the supplementation of omega-3-fatt...

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Hauptverfasser: Buchhorn, Reiner (VerfasserIn) , Koenig, Julian (VerfasserIn) , Jarczok, Marc N. (VerfasserIn) , Kaess, Michael (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
In: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 10, Heft: 2, Pages: 135-139
ISSN:1866-6647
DOI:10.1007/s12402-017-0240-y
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12402-017-0240-y
Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12402-017-0240-y
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Reiner Buchhorn, Julian Koenig, Marc N. Jarczok, Hanna Eichholz, Christian Willaschek, Julian F. Thayer, Michael Kaess

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520 |a Attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity (ADHD) in children is associated with decreased 24-h heart rate variability (HRV). Previous research has shown that supplementation of omega-3-fatty acid increases HRV. Here, we aimed to investigate whether the supplementation of omega-3-fatty acids would increase 24-h HRV in an uncontrolled case series of children with ADHD. HRV was recorded in 18 children and adolescents (age 13.35 ± 2.8 years) before and after omega-3 supplementation. Preliminary results indicate that omega-3 supplementation in children with AD(H)D may reduce mean heart rate and increase its variability. Future studies would do well to implement randomized, placebo-controlled designs with greater methodological rigor. 
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