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Minimization of 1/fn phase noise in liquid crystal masks for reliable femtosecond pulse shaping

Liquid-crystal spatial light modulators (LCM) are a common tool to tailor femtosecond laser pulses. The phase stability of 1 kHz, sub-20 fs visible shaped and unshaped pulses are investigated. Our results show that the spectral phase after the LCM varies from pulse to pulse leading to strong deviati...

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Hauptverfasser: Brühl, Elisabeth (VerfasserIn) , Buckup, Tiago (VerfasserIn) , Motzkus, Marcus (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 14 Sep 2017
In: Optics express
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 25, Heft: 19, Pages: 23376-23386
ISSN:1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.25.023376
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.023376
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/abstract.cfm?uri=oe-25-19-23376
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Elisabeth Brühl, Tiago Buckup, and Marcus Motzkus
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Liquid-crystal spatial light modulators (LCM) are a common tool to tailor femtosecond laser pulses. The phase stability of 1 kHz, sub-20 fs visible shaped and unshaped pulses are investigated. Our results show that the spectral phase after the LCM varies from pulse to pulse leading to strong deviations from the predicted pulse shapes. This phase instability is generated only by LCM and is strongly temperature dependent. Based on the experimental data, a numerical model for the phase was developed that takes the temperature-dependent phase instability as well as pixel coupling across the LCM into account. Phase stability after the LCM can be improved by an order of magnitude by combining the control the temperature of the LCM and by using rapid-scan averaging. Reliable pulse shapes on a pulse-to-pulse basis are crucial, especially in coherent control experiments, where small differences between pulse shape are important.
Beschreibung:Im Titel ist der Buchstabe "n" bei "1/fn" hochgestellt
Gesehen am 10.09.2017
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.25.023376

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