Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation: airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients

Background: Both delayed and premature extubation increase complication rate, the need for tracheostomy (TT), the duration of intensive care unit stay, and mortality. In this study, we therefore investigated factors associated with primary TT and predictors for extubation failure (EF) in a sample of...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Steidl, Corinna (VerfasserIn) , Bösel, Julian (VerfasserIn) , Schönenberger, Silvia (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: April 11, 2017
In: Cerebrovascular diseases
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 44, Heft: 1-2, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:1421-9786
DOI:10.1159/000471892
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000471892
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/471892
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Corinna Steidl, Julian Boesel, Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Silvia Schoenenberger, Faisal Al-Suwaidan, Tobias Warnecke, Jens Minnerup, Rainer Dziewas

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1580984959
003 DE-627
005 20220815011458.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180914s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1159/000471892  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1580984959 
035 |a (DE-576)510984959 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ510984959 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341018651 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Steidl, Corinna  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132708124  |0 (DE-627)525534458  |0 (DE-576)299358615  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation  |b airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients  |c Corinna Steidl, Julian Boesel, Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Silvia Schoenenberger, Faisal Al-Suwaidan, Tobias Warnecke, Jens Minnerup, Rainer Dziewas 
264 1 |c April 11, 2017 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 14.09.2018 
520 |a Background: Both delayed and premature extubation increase complication rate, the need for tracheostomy (TT), the duration of intensive care unit stay, and mortality. In this study, we therefore investigated factors associated with primary TT and predictors for extubation failure (EF) in a sample of severely affected ventilated stroke patients. Methods: One hundred eighty five intubated stroke patients were prospectively analyzed in this observational study. Patients not meeting predefined clinical and respiratory extubation criteria received a TT. All other patients were extubated and followed up for the need of reintubation. Characteristics of patients with and without extubation attempt were examined. Additionally, within the group of extubated patients, subgroups of successfully vs. unsuccessfully extubated patients were compared. Clinical factors associated with reintubation, including a previously established semi-quantitative airway score, were determined and predictors of EF were assessed. Results: Ninety-eight of 185 patients (53%) were primarily extubated; EF rate was 37% (36 patients). Eighty-seven (47%) were tracheostomized without a prior extubation attempt. Primarily tracheostomized patients had more severe strokes, which were more often hemorrhagic, presented with a lower level of consciousness, needed neurosurgical intervention more often, had a higher rate of obesity, and were more frequently intubated because of suspicion of compromised protective reflexes. EF was independently predicted by prior neurosurgical treatment and low airway management scores. No differences were found for the ability to follow simple commands and classical weaning criteria. Conclusion: Airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients represent a clinical challenge. Classical weaning criteria and parameters reflecting the patient's state of consciousness are not reliably predictive of extubation success. Criteria more closely related to airway safety and secretion handling may provide the most relevant information and should therefore be assessed by specific clinical scoring systems. 
700 1 |a Bösel, Julian  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)122998294  |0 (DE-627)706122135  |0 (DE-576)293514038  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schönenberger, Silvia  |d 1980-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)13925627X  |0 (DE-627)703267191  |0 (DE-576)310920094  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Cerebrovascular diseases  |d Basel : Karger, 1991  |g 44(2017), 1-2, Seite 1-9  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)300189834  |w (DE-600)1482069-9  |w (DE-576)097267651  |x 1421-9786  |7 nnas  |a Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients 
773 1 8 |g volume:44  |g year:2017  |g number:1-2  |g pages:1-9  |g extent:9  |a Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000471892  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/471892  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180914 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 13925627X  |a Schönenberger, Silvia  |m 13925627X:Schönenberger, Silvia  |d 910000  |d 911100  |e 910000PS13925627X  |e 911100PS13925627X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |p 4 
998 |g 122998294  |a Bösel, Julian  |m 122998294:Bösel, Julian  |d 910000  |d 911100  |e 910000PB122998294  |e 911100PB122998294  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911100/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1580984959  |e 3025562609 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation","title":"Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation","subtitle":"airway management decisions in intubated stroke patients"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","given":"Corinna","display":"Steidl, Corinna","family":"Steidl"},{"role":"aut","given":"Julian","display":"Bösel, Julian","family":"Bösel"},{"role":"aut","given":"Silvia","display":"Schönenberger, Silvia","family":"Schönenberger"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Corinna Steidl, Julian Boesel, Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Silvia Schoenenberger, Faisal Al-Suwaidan, Tobias Warnecke, Jens Minnerup, Rainer Dziewas"]},"relHost":[{"part":{"pages":"1-9","extent":"9","issue":"1-2","volume":"44","year":"2017","text":"44(2017), 1-2, Seite 1-9"},"language":["eng"],"title":[{"title":"Cerebrovascular diseases","title_sort":"Cerebrovascular diseases"}],"pubHistory":["1.1991 -"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"recId":"300189834","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Basel","dateIssuedKey":"1991","publisher":"Karger","dateIssuedDisp":"1991-"}],"note":["Gesehen am 08.01.2019","Ungezählte Beil.: Supplement"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"issn":["1421-9786"],"zdb":["1482069-9"],"eki":["300189834"]},"disp":"Tracheostomy, extubation, reintubation airway management decisions in intubated stroke patientsCerebrovascular diseases"}],"note":["Gesehen am 14.09.2018"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}],"id":{"eki":["1580984959"],"doi":["10.1159/000471892"]},"recId":"1580984959","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2017","dateIssuedDisp":"April 11, 2017"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"}} 
SRT |a STEIDLCORITRACHEOSTO1120