Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes

Background Evaluation of antithrombotic treatments for acute coronary syndromes (ACS) requires balancing ischemic and bleeding risks to assess net benefit. We sought to compare the relative effects of ischemic and bleeding events on mortality. Methods: In the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ducrocq, Grégory (VerfasserIn) , Katus, Hugo (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 26 January 2017
In: American heart journal
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 186, Pages: 91-99
ISSN:1097-6744
DOI:10.1016/j.ahj.2017.01.010
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2017.01.010
Verlag, Volltext: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002870317300297
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Gregory Ducrocq, Phillip J. Schulte, Andrzej Budaj, Jan H. Cornel, Claes Held, Anders Himmelmann, Steen Husted, Robert F. Storey, Christopher P. Cannon, Richard C. Becker, Stefan K. James, Hugo A. Katus, Renato D. Lopes, Emmanuel Sorbets, Lars Wallentin and Philippe Gabriel Steg

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1581330065
003 DE-627
005 20220815021414.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 180926s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.ahj.2017.01.010  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1581330065 
035 |a (DE-576)511330065 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ511330065 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341019410 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Ducrocq, Grégory  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1167889401  |0 (DE-627)103140712X  |0 (DE-576)511329490  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes  |c Gregory Ducrocq, Phillip J. Schulte, Andrzej Budaj, Jan H. Cornel, Claes Held, Anders Himmelmann, Steen Husted, Robert F. Storey, Christopher P. Cannon, Richard C. Becker, Stefan K. James, Hugo A. Katus, Renato D. Lopes, Emmanuel Sorbets, Lars Wallentin and Philippe Gabriel Steg 
264 1 |c 26 January 2017 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 26.09.2018 
520 |a Background Evaluation of antithrombotic treatments for acute coronary syndromes (ACS) requires balancing ischemic and bleeding risks to assess net benefit. We sought to compare the relative effects of ischemic and bleeding events on mortality. Methods: In the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial, we compared spontaneous ischemic events (myocardial infarction or stroke) with spontaneous major bleeding events (PLATO major, Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction [TIMI] major, Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Coronary Arteries [GUSTO] severe) with respect to risk of mortality using time-dependent Cox proportional hazards models. The comparison was performed using ratio of hazard ratios for mortality increase after ischemic vs bleeding events. Results: A total of 822 patients (4.4%) had ≥1 spontaneous ischemic event; 485 patients (2.6%), ≥1 spontaneous PLATO major bleed, 282 (1.5%), ≥1 spontaneous TIMI major bleed; and 207 (1.1%), ≥1 spontaneous severe GUSTO bleed. In patients who had both events, bleeding occurred first in most patients. Regardless of classification, major bleeding events were associated with increased short- and long-term mortality that were not significantly different from the increase associated with spontaneous ischemic events: ratio of hazard ratios (95% CIs) for short- and long-term mortality after spontaneous ischemic vs bleeding events: 1.46 (0.98-2.19) and 0.92 (0.52-1.62) (PLATO major); 1.26 (0.80-1.96) and 1.19 (0.58-2.24) (TIMI major), 0.72 (0.47-1.10) and 0.83 (0.38-1.79) (GUSTO severe) (all P > 0.05). Conclusions: In patients with ACS on dual antiplatelet therapy, spontaneous major bleeding events seem “prognostically equivalent” to spontaneous ischemic complications. This result allows quantitative comparisons between both actual and predicted bleeding and ischemic risks. Our findings help to better define net clinical benefit of antithrombotic treatments and more accurately estimate mortality after ischemic and bleeding events in patients with ACS. (Am Heart J 2017;186:91-9.) 
700 1 |a Katus, Hugo  |d 1951-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)108916618  |0 (DE-627)577155040  |0 (DE-576)289625076  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t American heart journal  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1925  |g 186(2017), Seite 91-99  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)313061718  |w (DE-600)2003210-9  |w (DE-576)090883500  |x 1097-6744  |7 nnas  |a Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes 
773 1 8 |g volume:186  |g year:2017  |g pages:91-99  |g extent:9  |a Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2017.01.010  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002870317300297  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20180926 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 108916618  |a Katus, Hugo  |m 108916618:Katus, Hugo  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PK108916618  |e 910100PK108916618  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 12 
999 |a KXP-PPN1581330065  |e 3027265733 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2017","dateIssuedDisp":"26 January 2017"}],"relHost":[{"recId":"313061718","origin":[{"publisher":"Elsevier ; Mosby","dateIssuedDisp":"1925-","dateIssuedKey":"1925","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.] ; St. Louis, Mo."}],"title":[{"title_sort":"American heart journal","title":"American heart journal","subtitle":"AHJ"}],"id":{"issn":["1097-6744"],"eki":["313061718"],"zdb":["2003210-9"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 21.09.2020"],"pubHistory":["1.1925 -"],"language":["eng"],"part":{"text":"186(2017), Seite 91-99","extent":"9","pages":"91-99","year":"2017","volume":"186"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"AHJ"}],"disp":"Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromesAmerican heart journal","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"}}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.ahj.2017.01.010"],"eki":["1581330065"]},"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title":"Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes","title_sort":"Balancing the risk of spontaneous ischemic and major bleeding events in acute coronary syndromes"}],"note":["Gesehen am 26.09.2018"],"recId":"1581330065","person":[{"given":"Grégory","display":"Ducrocq, Grégory","family":"Ducrocq","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","family":"Katus","given":"Hugo","display":"Katus, Hugo"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Gregory Ducrocq, Phillip J. Schulte, Andrzej Budaj, Jan H. Cornel, Claes Held, Anders Himmelmann, Steen Husted, Robert F. Storey, Christopher P. Cannon, Richard C. Becker, Stefan K. James, Hugo A. Katus, Renato D. Lopes, Emmanuel Sorbets, Lars Wallentin and Philippe Gabriel Steg"]},"language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a DUCROCQGREBALANCINGT2620