Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B

The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the most widespread human pathogens known today, yet its origin and evolutionary history are still unclear and controversial. Here, we report the analysis of three ancient HBV genomes recovered from human skeletons found at three different archaeological sites i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krause-Kyora, Ben (Author) , Meier, Thomas (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: May 10, 2018
In: eLife
Year: 2018, Volume: 7
ISSN:2050-084X
DOI:10.7554/eLife.36666
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36666
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36666
Get full text
Author Notes:Ben Krause-Kyora, Julian Susat, Felix M Key, Denise Kühnert, Esther Bosse, Alexander Immel, Christoph Rinne, Sabin-Christin Kornell, Diego Yepes, Sören Franzenburg, Henrike O Heyne, Thomas Meier, Sandra Lösch, Harald Meller, Susanne Friederich, Nicole Nicklisch, Kurt W Alt, Stefan Schreiber, Andreas Tholey, Alexander Herbig, Almut Nebel, Johannes Krause

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1581686889
003 DE-627
005 20220815025229.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 181009s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.7554/eLife.36666  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1581686889 
035 |a (DE-576)511686889 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ511686889 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341019795 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Krause-Kyora, Ben  |d 1980-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1037276744  |0 (DE-627)755407415  |0 (DE-576)391289756  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B  |c Ben Krause-Kyora, Julian Susat, Felix M Key, Denise Kühnert, Esther Bosse, Alexander Immel, Christoph Rinne, Sabin-Christin Kornell, Diego Yepes, Sören Franzenburg, Henrike O Heyne, Thomas Meier, Sandra Lösch, Harald Meller, Susanne Friederich, Nicole Nicklisch, Kurt W Alt, Stefan Schreiber, Andreas Tholey, Alexander Herbig, Almut Nebel, Johannes Krause 
264 1 |c May 10, 2018 
300 |a 15 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 09.10.2018 
520 |a The hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the most widespread human pathogens known today, yet its origin and evolutionary history are still unclear and controversial. Here, we report the analysis of three ancient HBV genomes recovered from human skeletons found at three different archaeological sites in Germany. We reconstructed two Neolithic and one medieval HBV genome by de novo assembly from shotgun DNA sequencing data. Additionally, we observed HBV-specific peptides using paleo-proteomics. Our results demonstrated that HBV has circulated in the European population for at least 7000 years. The Neolithic HBV genomes show a high genomic similarity to each other. In a phylogenetic network, they do not group with any human-associated HBV genome and are most closely related to those infecting African non-human primates. The ancient viruses appear to represent distinct lineages that have no close relatives today and possibly went extinct. Our results reveal the great potential of ancient DNA from human skeletons in order to study the long-time evolution of blood borne viruses. 
650 4 |a ancient DNA 
650 4 |a ancient pathogens 
650 4 |a hepatitis B 
650 4 |a human evolution 
650 4 |a next generation sequencing 
650 4 |a virus evolution 
700 1 |a Meier, Thomas  |d 1966-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)140985638  |0 (DE-627)703850091  |0 (DE-576)321668391  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t eLife  |d Cambridge : eLife Sciences Publications, 2012  |g 7(2018), Artikel-ID e36666  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)728518384  |w (DE-600)2687154-3  |w (DE-576)372567576  |x 2050-084X  |7 nnas  |a Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B 
773 1 8 |g volume:7  |g year:2018  |g elocationid:e36666  |g extent:15  |a Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36666  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.36666  |x Verlag  |z kostenfrei  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20181009 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2018 
998 |g 140985638  |a Meier, Thomas  |m 140985638:Meier, Thomas  |d 70000  |d 71700  |d 71770  |e 70000PM140985638  |e 71700PM140985638  |e 71770PM140985638  |k 0/70000/  |k 1/70000/71700/  |k 2/70000/71700/71770/  |p 12 
999 |a KXP-PPN1581686889  |e 3028248379 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B","title":"Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis B"}],"language":["eng"],"relHost":[{"disp":"Neolithic and medieval virus genomes reveal complex evolution of hepatitis BeLife","title":[{"title_sort":"eLife","title":"eLife"}],"pubHistory":["1.2012 -"],"recId":"728518384","origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2012-","publisher":"eLife Sciences Publications","dateIssuedKey":"2012","publisherPlace":"Cambridge"}],"note":["Gesehen am 28.06.17"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"language":["eng"],"part":{"volume":"7","extent":"15","year":"2018","text":"7(2018), Artikel-ID e36666"},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"eLife journal"}],"id":{"zdb":["2687154-3"],"eki":["728518384"],"issn":["2050-084X"]}}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"name":{"displayForm":["Ben Krause-Kyora, Julian Susat, Felix M Key, Denise Kühnert, Esther Bosse, Alexander Immel, Christoph Rinne, Sabin-Christin Kornell, Diego Yepes, Sören Franzenburg, Henrike O Heyne, Thomas Meier, Sandra Lösch, Harald Meller, Susanne Friederich, Nicole Nicklisch, Kurt W Alt, Stefan Schreiber, Andreas Tholey, Alexander Herbig, Almut Nebel, Johannes Krause"]},"recId":"1581686889","note":["Gesehen am 09.10.2018"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"15 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2018","dateIssuedDisp":"May 10, 2018"}],"id":{"doi":["10.7554/eLife.36666"],"eki":["1581686889"]},"person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Ben","role":"aut","display":"Krause-Kyora, Ben","family":"Krause-Kyora"},{"family":"Meier","display":"Meier, Thomas","role":"aut","given":"Thomas","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}]} 
SRT |a KRAUSEKYORNEOLITHICA1020