A meta-analysis on sex differences in resting-state vagal activity in children and adolescents

Lower vagal activity is associated with psychopathology independent of age. Research suggests that alterations of vagal activity precede the development of psychopathology. The present review aimed to quantify sex differences in vagal activity in children and adolescents. Studies reporting on sex di...

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Hauptverfasser: Koenig, Julian (VerfasserIn) , Kaess, Michael (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 24 August 2017
In: Frontiers in physiology
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 8
ISSN:1664-042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2017.00582
Online-Zugang:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.00582
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2017.00582/full
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Julian Koenig, Joshua A. Rash, Tavis S. Campbell, Julian F. Thayer and Michael Kaess
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Lower vagal activity is associated with psychopathology independent of age. Research suggests that alterations of vagal activity precede the development of psychopathology. The present review aimed to quantify sex differences in vagal activity in children and adolescents. Studies reporting on sex differences on measures of vagally-mediated heart rate variability derived from short-recordings under resting conditions in boys and girls were included. Drawing on data from more than 5000 children and adolescents, we provide evidence that healthy young girls display lower vagal activity and greater mean heart rate compared to boys, a finding that may have implications for risk associated with the development of internalizing psychopathology and somatic ill-health.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 31.10.2018
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1664-042X
DOI:10.3389/fphys.2017.00582