Communities as neighborhood guardians: a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbs

The efficacy of citizens to participate in neighborhood-watch activities and report signs of trouble is important for safeguarding communities against crime. Community policing is a key policing strategy for utilizing the capability of residents to solve local crime-related problems. However, variab...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Mburu, Lucy (VerfasserIn) , Helbich, Marco (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2017
In: Applied spatial analysis and policy
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 10, Heft: 2, Pages: 189-210
ISSN:1874-4621
DOI:10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7
Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Lucy Mburu, Marco Helbich

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1582609608
003 DE-627
005 20220815045949.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 181106s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1582609608 
035 |a (DE-576)512609608 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ512609608 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341022165 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 61  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Mburu, Lucy  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1109769717  |0 (DE-627)864342519  |0 (DE-576)47557320X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Communities as neighborhood guardians  |b a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbs  |c Lucy Mburu, Marco Helbich 
264 1 |c 2017 
300 |a 12 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a First online 14 December 2015 
500 |a Gesehen am 06.11.2018 
520 |a The efficacy of citizens to participate in neighborhood-watch activities and report signs of trouble is important for safeguarding communities against crime. Community policing is a key policing strategy for utilizing the capability of residents to solve local crime-related problems. However, variability in social cohesion among communities profoundly affects the contribution of individuals towards policing. After 7 years of a community policing intervention in suburban Nairobi, Kenya, this study assesses the program as a state-initiated and community-sustained security venture. We compare micro-scaled concentrations of different property and violent crimes to identify geographic variations over time using kernel density estimates and spatio-temporal scan statistics. Multi-level regression models assess the direct and conditioned perceptions of individuals and their neighbors, and how these perceptions influenced crime variation during the pre- and post-intervention periods of community policing. Both the density estimates and the scan statistics pinpoint a disproportionate crime reduction across neighborhoods. The research findings also depict an interaction between the communal willingness to participate in neighborhood-watch activities and the relative crime decline. In particular, those communities that have good relations with the police are more inclined to involve themselves in community policing. The findings of this study are discussed in terms of their implications for policy. 
650 4 |a Community policing 
650 4 |a Kernel density estimation 
650 4 |a Multi-level regression 
650 4 |a Nairobi (Kenya) 
650 4 |a Space-time scan statistic 
700 1 |a Helbich, Marco  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1036764575  |0 (DE-627)751688525  |0 (DE-576)386817537  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Applied spatial analysis and policy  |d Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands, 2008  |g 10(2017), 2, Seite 189-210  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)564750840  |w (DE-600)2422325-6  |w (DE-576)306836084  |x 1874-4621  |7 nnas  |a Communities as neighborhood guardians a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbs 
773 1 8 |g volume:10  |g year:2017  |g number:2  |g pages:189-210  |g extent:12  |a Communities as neighborhood guardians a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbs 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20181106 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 1109769717  |a Mburu, Lucy  |m 1109769717:Mburu, Lucy  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1582609608  |e 3030488101 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"recId":"1582609608","language":["eng"],"note":["First online 14 December 2015","Gesehen am 06.11.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"subtitle":"a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbs","title":"Communities as neighborhood guardians","title_sort":"Communities as neighborhood guardians"}],"person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Mburu, Lucy","role":"aut","family":"Mburu","given":"Lucy"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Helbich, Marco","given":"Marco","family":"Helbich"}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Dordrecht","publisher":"Springer Netherlands","dateIssuedKey":"2008","dateIssuedDisp":"2008-"}],"id":{"zdb":["2422325-6"],"eki":["564750840"],"issn":["1874-4621"]},"note":["Gesehen am 15.01.14"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"disp":"Communities as neighborhood guardians a spatio-temporal analysis of community policing in Nairobi's suburbsApplied spatial analysis and policy","language":["eng"],"recId":"564750840","pubHistory":["1.2008 -"],"part":{"text":"10(2017), 2, Seite 189-210","volume":"10","extent":"12","year":"2017","issue":"2","pages":"189-210"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Applied spatial analysis and policy","title":"Applied spatial analysis and policy"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"12 S."}],"id":{"eki":["1582609608"],"doi":["10.1007/s12061-015-9178-7"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2017","dateIssuedKey":"2017"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Lucy Mburu, Marco Helbich"]}} 
SRT |a MBURULUCYHCOMMUNITIE2017