Infrared limit of quantum gravity

We explore the infrared limit of quantum gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant or effective potential for scalar fields. For a positive effective scalar potential, one-loop perturbation theory around flat space is divergent due to an instability of the graviton propagator. Functional re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wetterich, Christof (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 25 July 2018
In: Physical review
Year: 2018, Volume: 98, Issue: 3
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.98.026028
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.026028
Verlag, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.026028
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Author Notes:C. Wetterich, Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Heidelberg
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Summary:We explore the infrared limit of quantum gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant or effective potential for scalar fields. For a positive effective scalar potential, one-loop perturbation theory around flat space is divergent due to an instability of the graviton propagator. Functional renormalization solves this problem by a flow of couplings avoiding instabilities. This leads to a graviton barrier limiting the maximal growth of the effective potential for large values of scalar fields. In the presence of this barrier, variable gravity with a field dependent Planck mass can solve the cosmological constant problem by a cosmological runaway solution. We discuss the naturalness of tiny values of the cosmological constant and cosmon mass due to a strong attraction towards an infrared fixed point.
Item Description:Gesehen am 12.11.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:2470-0029
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.98.026028