Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy: a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysis

Background - The relationship between radiation therapy for rectal cancer and secondary malignancies is debated. The present study is the first population-based analysis using conventional multivariable analyses as well as propensity score matching to assess this relationship. - Methods - Overall, 7...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Warschkow, René (VerfasserIn) , Güller, Ulrich (VerfasserIn) , Cerny, Thomas (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: April 2017
In: Radiotherapy and oncology
Year: 2017, Jahrgang: 123, Heft: 1, Pages: 139-146
ISSN:1879-0887
DOI:10.1016/j.radonc.2017.02.007
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2017.02.007
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167814017300683
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Rene Warschkow, Ulrich Güller, Thomas Cerny, Bruno Martin Schmied, Ludwig Plasswilm, Paul Martin Putora

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1584586303
003 DE-627
005 20220815070415.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 181128s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.02.007  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1584586303 
035 |a (DE-576)514586303 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ514586303 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341024461 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Warschkow, René  |d 1968-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)121163237  |0 (DE-627)705271463  |0 (DE-576)292564988  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy  |b a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysis  |c Rene Warschkow, Ulrich Güller, Thomas Cerny, Bruno Martin Schmied, Ludwig Plasswilm, Paul Martin Putora 
264 1 |c April 2017 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.11.2018 
520 |a Background - The relationship between radiation therapy for rectal cancer and secondary malignancies is debated. The present study is the first population-based analysis using conventional multivariable analyses as well as propensity score matching to assess this relationship. - Methods - Overall, 77,484 patients after resection of localized or locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma diagnosed between 1973 and 2012 were identified in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry. The occurrence of secondary malignancies diagnosed at least 1 (median follow up 5.8years [1-39.9years]) year after rectal cancer diagnosis was compared in patients who did and did not undergo radiation using stratified and propensity score matched Cox regression analysis. - Results - Of 77,484 patients, 34,114 underwent radiation and 43,370 did not. Ignoring gender and entity, radiation therapy was not associated with secondary malignancies (hazard ratio [HR]=0.97 (95%CI: 0.92-1.02, P=0.269). The risk for prostate cancer was decreased and (HR=0.42, 95%CI: 0.36-0.48, P<0.001) and increased risk for endometrial cancer (HR=1.95, 95%CI: 1.49-2.56, P<0.001). Overall, patients undergoing radiation had higher risks for lung cancer (HR=1.18, 95%CI: 1.06-1.30, P<0.001), bladder cancer (HR=1.54, 95%CI: 1.31-1.80, P<0.001) and lymphomas (HR=1.27, 95%CI: 1.03-1.58, P=0.026). - Conclusions - The present analysis describes the occurence of secondary malignancies after pelvic radiation in patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery. Indeed, radiation for rectal cancer is associated with a significantly decreased risk of prostate cancer, however, an increased risk of endometrial, lung, and bladder cancer as well as lymphomas was observed. Overall, the risk of secondary malignancies was slightly decreased with radiation in patients undergoing rectal cancer resection, this was attributable to lower rates in prostate cancer. 
650 4 |a Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database 
650 4 |a Propensity score 
650 4 |a Radiation 
650 4 |a Rectal cancer 
650 4 |a Surveillance 
700 1 |a Güller, Ulrich  |d 1972-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)173462758  |0 (DE-627)698376447  |0 (DE-576)134308379  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cerny, Thomas  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1155542592  |0 (DE-627)1017809275  |0 (DE-576)501718265  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Radiotherapy and oncology  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1983  |g 123(2017), 1, Seite 139-146  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)306710110  |w (DE-600)1500707-8  |w (DE-576)082435731  |x 1879-0887  |7 nnas  |a Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysis 
773 1 8 |g volume:123  |g year:2017  |g number:1  |g pages:139-146  |g extent:8  |a Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysis 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2017.02.007  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167814017300683  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20181128 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2017 
998 |g 121163237  |a Warschkow, René  |m 121163237:Warschkow, René  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1584586303  |e 3035906122 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy","title":"Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy","subtitle":"a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysis"}],"person":[{"display":"Warschkow, René","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Warschkow","given":"René"},{"family":"Güller","given":"Ulrich","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Güller, Ulrich","role":"aut"},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Cerny","role":"aut","display":"Cerny, Thomas","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1584586303","note":["Gesehen am 28.11.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.radonc.2017.02.007"],"eki":["1584586303"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"April 2017","dateIssuedKey":"2017"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Rene Warschkow, Ulrich Güller, Thomas Cerny, Bruno Martin Schmied, Ludwig Plasswilm, Paul Martin Putora"]},"relHost":[{"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","dateIssuedKey":"1983","publisher":"Elsevier Science","dateIssuedDisp":"1983-"}],"id":{"zdb":["1500707-8"],"eki":["306710110"],"issn":["1879-0887"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology","title":"Radiotherapy and oncology","title_sort":"Radiotherapy and oncology"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"disp":"Secondary malignancies after rectal cancer resection with and without radiation therapy a propensity-adjusted, population-based SEER analysisRadiotherapy and oncology","note":["Gesehen am 30.05.15","Ungezählte Beil.: Supplement"],"recId":"306710110","language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.1983 -"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"The green journal"}],"part":{"year":"2017","pages":"139-146","issue":"1","text":"123(2017), 1, Seite 139-146","volume":"123","extent":"8"}}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}]} 
SRT |a WARSCHKOWRSECONDARYM2017