Effect of short-range interactions on the quantum critical behavior of spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice

We present a functional renormalization group investigation of an Euclidean three-dimensional matrix Yukawa model with U(N) symmetry, which describes N=2 Weyl fermions that effectively interact via a short-range repulsive interaction. This system relates to an effective low-energy theory of spinless...

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Hauptverfasser: Mesterházy, David (VerfasserIn) , Berges, Jürgen (VerfasserIn) , Smekal, Lorenz von (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 26 December 2012
In: Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
Year: 2012, Jahrgang: 86, Heft: 24
ISSN:1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.86.245431
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.245431
Verlag, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.245431
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Verfasserangaben:D. Mesterházy, J. Berges, and L. von Smekal

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520 |a We present a functional renormalization group investigation of an Euclidean three-dimensional matrix Yukawa model with U(N) symmetry, which describes N=2 Weyl fermions that effectively interact via a short-range repulsive interaction. This system relates to an effective low-energy theory of spinless electrons on the honeycomb lattice and can be seen as a simple model for suspended graphene. We find a continuous phase transition characterized by large anomalous dimensions for the fermions and composite degrees of freedom. The critical exponents define a new universality class distinct from Gross-Neveu type models, typically considered in this context. 
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