Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage

Importance: Although use of oral anticoagulants (OACs) is increasing, there is a substantial lack of data on how to treat OAC-associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Objective: To assess the association of anticoagulation reversal and blood pressure (BP) with hematoma enlargement and the effects...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kuramatsu, Joji Benjamin (VerfasserIn) , Köhrmann, Martin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: February 24, 2015
In: The journal of the American Medical Association
Year: 2015, Jahrgang: 313, Heft: 8, Pages: 824-836
ISSN:1538-3598
DOI:10.1001/jama.2015.0846
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.0846
Verlag, Volltext: https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2130317
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Joji B. Kuramatsu, MD; Stefan T. Gerner, MD; Peter D. Schellinger, MD; Jörg Glahn, MD; Matthias Endres, MD; Jan Sobesky, MD; Julia Flechsenhar, MD; Hermann Neugebauer, MD; Eric Jüttler, MD; Armin Grau, MD; Frederick Palm, MD; Joachim Röther, MD; Peter Michels, MD; Gerhard F. Hamann, MD; Joachim Hüwel, MD; Georg Hagemann, MD; Beatrice Barber, MD; Christoph Terborg, MD; Frank Trostdorf, MD; Hansjörg Bäzner, MD; Aletta Roth, MD; Johannes Wöhrle, MD; Moritz Keller, MD; Michael Schwarz, MD; Gernot Reimann, MD; Jens Volkmann, MD; Wolfgang Müllges, MD; Peter Kraft, MD; Joseph Classen, MD; Carsten Hobohm, MD; Markus Horn, MD; Angelika Milewski, MD; Heinz Reichmann, MD; Hauke Schneider, MD; Eik Schimmel, MD; Gereon R. Fink, MD; Christian Dohmen, MD; Henning Stetefeld, MD; Otto Witte, MD; Albrecht Günther, MD; Tobias Neumann-Haefelin, MD; Andras E. Racs, MD; Martin Nueckel, MD; Frank Erbguth, MD; Stephan P. Kloska, MD; Arnd Dörfler, MD; Martin Köhrmann, MD; Stefan Schwab, MD; Hagen B. Huttner, MD

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a22000002c 4500
001 1584666471
003 DE-627
005 20230427161336.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 181130s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1001/jama.2015.0846  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1584666471 
035 |a (DE-576)514666471 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ514666471 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341024697 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kuramatsu, Joji Benjamin  |d 1980-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)143676768  |0 (DE-627)653846401  |0 (DE-576)338322361  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage  |c Joji B. Kuramatsu, MD; Stefan T. Gerner, MD; Peter D. Schellinger, MD; Jörg Glahn, MD; Matthias Endres, MD; Jan Sobesky, MD; Julia Flechsenhar, MD; Hermann Neugebauer, MD; Eric Jüttler, MD; Armin Grau, MD; Frederick Palm, MD; Joachim Röther, MD; Peter Michels, MD; Gerhard F. Hamann, MD; Joachim Hüwel, MD; Georg Hagemann, MD; Beatrice Barber, MD; Christoph Terborg, MD; Frank Trostdorf, MD; Hansjörg Bäzner, MD; Aletta Roth, MD; Johannes Wöhrle, MD; Moritz Keller, MD; Michael Schwarz, MD; Gernot Reimann, MD; Jens Volkmann, MD; Wolfgang Müllges, MD; Peter Kraft, MD; Joseph Classen, MD; Carsten Hobohm, MD; Markus Horn, MD; Angelika Milewski, MD; Heinz Reichmann, MD; Hauke Schneider, MD; Eik Schimmel, MD; Gereon R. Fink, MD; Christian Dohmen, MD; Henning Stetefeld, MD; Otto Witte, MD; Albrecht Günther, MD; Tobias Neumann-Haefelin, MD; Andras E. Racs, MD; Martin Nueckel, MD; Frank Erbguth, MD; Stephan P. Kloska, MD; Arnd Dörfler, MD; Martin Köhrmann, MD; Stefan Schwab, MD; Hagen B. Huttner, MD 
264 1 |c February 24, 2015 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 30.11.2018 
520 |a Importance: Although use of oral anticoagulants (OACs) is increasing, there is a substantial lack of data on how to treat OAC-associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Objective: To assess the association of anticoagulation reversal and blood pressure (BP) with hematoma enlargement and the effects of OAC resumption. Design, Setting, and Participants: Retrospective cohort study at 19 German tertiary care centers (2006-2012) including 1176 individuals for analysis of long-term functional outcome, 853 for analysis of hematoma enlargement, and 719 for analysis of OAC resumption. Exposures: Reversal of anticoagulation during acute phase, systolic BP at 4 hours, and reinitiation of OAC for long-term treatment. Main Outcomes and Measures: Frequency of hematoma enlargement in relation to international normalized ratio (INR) and BP. Incidence analysis of ischemic and hemorrhagic events with or without OAC resumption. Factors associated with favorable (modified Rankin Scale score, 0-3) vs unfavorable functional outcome. Results: Hemorrhage enlargement occurred in 307 of 853 patients (36.0%). Reduced rates of hematoma enlargement were associated with reversal of INR levels <1.3 within 4 hours after admission (43/217 [19.8%]) vs INR of ≥1.3 (264/636 [41.5%]; P < .001) and systolic BP <160 mm Hg at 4 hours (167/504 [33.1%]) vs ≥160 mm Hg (98/187 [52.4%]; P < .001). The combination of INR reversal <1.3 within 4 hours and systolic BP of <160 mm Hg at 4 hours was associated with lower rates of hematoma enlargement (35/193 [18.1%] vs 220/498 [44.2%] not achieving these values; OR, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.19-0.42; P < .001) and lower rates of in-hospital mortality (26/193 [13.5%] vs 103/498 [20.7%]; OR, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.37-0.95; P = .03). OAC was resumed in 172 of 719 survivors (23.9%). OAC resumption showed fewer ischemic complications (OAC: 9/172 [5.2%] vs no OAC: 82/547 [15.0%]; P < .001) and not significantly different hemorrhagic complications (OAC: 14/172 [8.1%] vs no OAC: 36/547 [6.6%]; P = .48). Propensity-matched survival analysis in patients with atrial fibrillation who restarted OAC showed a decreased HR of 0.258 (95% CI, 0.125-0.534; P < .001) for long-term mortality. Functional long-term outcome was unfavorable in 786 of 1083 patients (72.6%). Conclusions and Relevance: Among patients with OAC-associated ICH, reversal of INR <1.3 within 4 hours and systolic BP <160 mm Hg at 4 hours were associated with lower rates of hematoma enlargement, and resumption of OAC therapy was associated with lower risk of ischemic events. These findings require replication and assessment in prospective studies. 
700 1 |a Köhrmann, Martin  |d 1974-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)124918395  |0 (DE-627)36807370X  |0 (DE-576)294568182  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |a American Medical Association  |t The journal of the American Medical Association  |d Chicago, Ill. : American Medical Association, 1883  |g 313(2015), 8, Seite 824-836  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)316017000  |w (DE-600)2018410-4  |w (DE-576)091019974  |x 1538-3598  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:313  |g year:2015  |g number:8  |g pages:824-836  |g extent:13  |a Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.0846  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2130317  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20181130 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2015 
998 |g 124918395  |a Köhrmann, Martin  |m 124918395:Köhrmann, Martin  |d 60000  |e 60000PK124918395  |k 0/60000/  |p 47 
999 |a KXP-PPN1584666471  |e 3036054413 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"id":{"eki":["1584666471"],"doi":["10.1001/jama.2015.0846"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Joji B. Kuramatsu, MD; Stefan T. Gerner, MD; Peter D. Schellinger, MD; Jörg Glahn, MD; Matthias Endres, MD; Jan Sobesky, MD; Julia Flechsenhar, MD; Hermann Neugebauer, MD; Eric Jüttler, MD; Armin Grau, MD; Frederick Palm, MD; Joachim Röther, MD; Peter Michels, MD; Gerhard F. Hamann, MD; Joachim Hüwel, MD; Georg Hagemann, MD; Beatrice Barber, MD; Christoph Terborg, MD; Frank Trostdorf, MD; Hansjörg Bäzner, MD; Aletta Roth, MD; Johannes Wöhrle, MD; Moritz Keller, MD; Michael Schwarz, MD; Gernot Reimann, MD; Jens Volkmann, MD; Wolfgang Müllges, MD; Peter Kraft, MD; Joseph Classen, MD; Carsten Hobohm, MD; Markus Horn, MD; Angelika Milewski, MD; Heinz Reichmann, MD; Hauke Schneider, MD; Eik Schimmel, MD; Gereon R. Fink, MD; Christian Dohmen, MD; Henning Stetefeld, MD; Otto Witte, MD; Albrecht Günther, MD; Tobias Neumann-Haefelin, MD; Andras E. Racs, MD; Martin Nueckel, MD; Frank Erbguth, MD; Stephan P. Kloska, MD; Arnd Dörfler, MD; Martin Köhrmann, MD; Stefan Schwab, MD; Hagen B. Huttner, MD"]},"title":[{"title":"Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage","title_sort":"Anticoagulant reversal, blood pressure levels, and anticoagulant resumption in patients with anticoagulation-related intracerebral hemorrhage"}],"note":["Gesehen am 30.11.2018"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"person":[{"display":"Kuramatsu, Joji Benjamin","role":"aut","given":"Joji Benjamin","family":"Kuramatsu"},{"display":"Köhrmann, Martin","family":"Köhrmann","role":"aut","given":"Martin"}],"relHost":[{"id":{"zdb":["2018410-4"],"issn":["1538-3598"],"eki":["316017000"]},"part":{"year":"2015","volume":"313","pages":"824-836","issue":"8","extent":"13","text":"313(2015), 8, Seite 824-836"},"pubHistory":["1.1883 -"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"JAMA"}],"corporate":[{"display":"American Medical Association","role":"aut"}],"disp":"American Medical AssociationThe journal of the American Medical Association","recId":"316017000","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"title":"The journal of the American Medical Association","title_sort":"journal of the American Medical Association","subtitle":"JAMA"}],"language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"note":["Gesehen am 23.08.2019"],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Chicago, Ill.","dateIssuedKey":"1883","dateIssuedDisp":"1883-","publisher":"American Medical Association"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"February 24, 2015","dateIssuedKey":"2015"}],"recId":"1584666471","physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S."}]} 
SRT |a KURAMATSUJANTICOAGUL2420