AC5 surgical hemostat as an effective hemostatic agent in an anticoagulated rat liver punch biopsy model

Intra-operative and postoperative bleeding is a major concern in surgical procedures for patients taking anticoagulant medications, or where anticoagulants are used to prevent potential life-threatening embolic complications. Heparin is the anticoagulant used most frequently and has an immediate eff...

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Hauptverfasser: Csukas, Domokos (VerfasserIn) , Ellis-Behnke, Rutledge (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: November 2015
In: Nanomedicine. Nanotechnology, biology and medicine
Year: 2015, Jahrgang: 11, Heft: 8, Pages: 2025-2031
ISSN:1549-9642
DOI:10.1016/j.nano.2015.01.001
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2015.01.001
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1549963415000118
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Domokos Csukas, Rudolf Urbanics, Annie Moritz, Rutledge Ellis-Behnke

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520 |a Intra-operative and postoperative bleeding is a major concern in surgical procedures for patients taking anticoagulant medications, or where anticoagulants are used to prevent potential life-threatening embolic complications. Heparin is the anticoagulant used most frequently and has an immediate effect on blood clotting, lasting 4 to 6h. Although synthetic self-assembling peptides have been shown to achieve rapid hemostasis in small animals, none have adequately addressed the potential for hemostasis in the presence of anticoagulant therapy in-vivo. Our goal was to investigate the hemostatic activity of a known synthetic self-assembling peptide in animals treated and untreated with heparin anticoagulation therapy. Using a rat liver puncture model, animals were treated with known synthetic peptide AC5 Surgical Hemostatic Device™, or saline controls. Time-to-hemostasis and coagulation times were recorded in both heparinized and non-heparinized animals. Here we show that AC5™ was able to achieve rapid hemostasis equivalently in both heparinized and non-heparinized animals. From the Clinical Editor Intra-operative and postoperative bleeding is a major concern in surgical procedures for patients taking anticoagulant medications. In this work the effective hemostasis was demonstrated both in heparinized and non-heparinized animals using self-assembling peptides. 
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