Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia

Groundwater in the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia is characterised by the most depleted isotopic composition known in Europe (δ18O down to −23‰). The water most likely originates from glacial meltwater recharge from the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet in the Pleistocene. The aquifer system is ch...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Raidla, Valle (Author) , Pärn, Joonas (Author) , Schlömer, Stefan (Author) , Aeschbach, Werner (Author) , Marandi, Andres (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 21 February 2019
In: Geochimica et cosmochimica acta
Year: 2019, Volume: 251, Pages: 247-264
ISSN:1872-9533
DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2019.02.029
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2019.02.029
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016703719301140
Get full text
Author Notes:Valle Raidla, Joonas Pärn, Stefan Schloemer, Werner Aeschbach, György Czuppon, Jüri Ivask, Andres Marandi, Holar Sepp, Rein Vaikmäe, Kalle Kirsimäe

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1590142691
003 DE-627
005 20220815122645.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 190312s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.gca.2019.02.029  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1590142691 
035 |a (DE-576)520142691 
035 |a (DE-599)BSZ520142691 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341041306 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 31  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Raidla, Valle  |d 1975-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1161480528  |0 (DE-627)1024772802  |0 (DE-576)506562298  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia  |c Valle Raidla, Joonas Pärn, Stefan Schloemer, Werner Aeschbach, György Czuppon, Jüri Ivask, Andres Marandi, Holar Sepp, Rein Vaikmäe, Kalle Kirsimäe 
264 1 |c 21 February 2019 
300 |a 18 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 12.03.2019 
520 |a Groundwater in the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia is characterised by the most depleted isotopic composition known in Europe (δ18O down to −23‰). The water most likely originates from glacial meltwater recharge from the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet in the Pleistocene. The aquifer system is characterised by relative high methane concentrations (up to 50% of dissolved gases, estimated absolute concentration up to 1600μmol L−1), the origin of which has so far remained unclear. In this paper, we focus on the origin of methane, the factors controlling its spatial distribution and its isotope geochemistry in the aquifer system. The data reveal a large spatial variability in methane concentration, δ13CCH4 and δ2HCH4 values (from −6 to −105‰ and from −220 to −420‰, respectively). We show that local oxidation processes rather than different pathways of methane formation, have affected the initial isotopic composition of methane. Using the least modified δ13CCH4 values (from −85 to −105‰), we conclude that methane most likely originates from the organic material overridden by the Fennoscandian Ice Shield during the Late Weichselian glaciation, that was carried into the aquifer system with infiltrating glacial meltwater. The estimated δ18O values of the water, where the methane was formed, are −17±1.5‰ supporting the inference that the methane was formed during the Middle Weichselian interstadial. The study shows that groundwater of glacial origin in the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system can serve as an alternative palaeoenvironmental archive to be used for studying the variations in climatic and environmental conditions in Northern Europe during glacial-interglacial cycles of the Pleistocene. 
650 4 |a Groundwater 
650 4 |a Isotopes 
650 4 |a Methane 
650 4 |a Oxidation 
650 4 |a Palaeoenvironmental archive 
700 1 |a Pärn, Joonas  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1180405722  |0 (DE-627)1662458185  |0 (DE-576)520143485  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schlömer, Stefan  |d 1965-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)173274110  |0 (DE-627)698192389  |0 (DE-576)134122836  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aeschbach, Werner  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1019805900  |0 (DE-627)691023603  |0 (DE-576)358812690  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marandi, Andres  |d 1973-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1124262229  |0 (DE-627)877973296  |0 (DE-576)275166635  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Geochimica et cosmochimica acta  |d New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1950  |g 251(2019), Seite 247-264  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)300898797  |w (DE-600)1483679-8  |w (DE-576)120883465  |x 1872-9533  |7 nnas  |a Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia 
773 1 8 |g volume:251  |g year:2019  |g pages:247-264  |g extent:18  |a Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2019.02.029  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016703719301140  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20190312 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 1019805900  |a Aeschbach, Werner  |m 1019805900:Aeschbach, Werner  |d 130000  |d 130500  |d 700000  |d 729400  |e 130000PA1019805900  |e 130500PA1019805900  |e 700000PA1019805900  |e 729400PA1019805900  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130500/  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/729400/  |p 4 
998 |g 1161480528  |a Raidla, Valle  |m 1161480528:Raidla, Valle  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1590142691  |e 3060665087 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"21 February 2019","dateIssuedKey":"2019"}],"note":["Gesehen am 12.03.2019"],"recId":"1590142691","relHost":[{"title":[{"title_sort":"Geochimica et cosmochimica acta","subtitle":"journal of the Geochemical Society and the Meteoritical Society","title":"Geochimica et cosmochimica acta"}],"part":{"text":"251(2019), Seite 247-264","year":"2019","pages":"247-264","volume":"251","extent":"18"},"disp":"Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in EstoniaGeochimica et cosmochimica acta","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"Geochemical Society"},{"role":"isb","display":"Meteoritical Society"}],"id":{"issn":["1872-9533"],"eki":["300898797"],"zdb":["1483679-8"]},"language":["eng"],"recId":"300898797","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"New York, NY [u.a.]","dateIssuedKey":"1950","dateIssuedDisp":"1950-","publisher":"Elsevier"}],"note":["Gesehen am 02.12.24"],"pubHistory":["1.1950/51 - 75.2011; Vol. 76.2012 -"]}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Valle Raidla, Joonas Pärn, Stefan Schloemer, Werner Aeschbach, György Czuppon, Jüri Ivask, Andres Marandi, Holar Sepp, Rein Vaikmäe, Kalle Kirsimäe"]},"person":[{"family":"Raidla","given":"Valle","display":"Raidla, Valle","role":"aut"},{"family":"Pärn","role":"aut","display":"Pärn, Joonas","given":"Joonas"},{"family":"Schlömer","role":"aut","display":"Schlömer, Stefan","given":"Stefan"},{"given":"Werner","display":"Aeschbach, Werner","role":"aut","family":"Aeschbach"},{"role":"aut","display":"Marandi, Andres","given":"Andres","family":"Marandi"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia","title":"Origin and formation of methane in groundwater of glacial origin from the Cambrian-Vendian aquifer system in Estonia"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.gca.2019.02.029"],"eki":["1590142691"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"18 S."}]} 
SRT |a RAIDLAVALLORIGINANDF2120