Investigating SO2 transfer across the air-water interface via LIF

A laser-induced fluorescence technique to measure vertical concentration profiles of the tracer sulfur dioxide above the air-water interface is presented. The imaging technique is capable of recording profiles at a rate of up to 40 Hz with a sufficiently high spatial resolution to resolve the profil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Friman, Sonja I. (Author) , Jähne, Bernd (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 16 March 2019
In: Experiments in fluids
Year: 2019, Volume: 60, Issue: 4
ISSN:1432-1114
DOI:10.1007/s00348-019-2713-6
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-019-2713-6
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Author Notes:Sonja I. Friman, Bernd Jähne
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Summary:A laser-induced fluorescence technique to measure vertical concentration profiles of the tracer sulfur dioxide above the air-water interface is presented. The imaging technique is capable of recording profiles at a rate of up to 40 Hz with a sufficiently high spatial resolution to resolve the profile within the viscous boundary layer in the air at the air-water interface. The new technique was tested in a small wind-wave facility under invasion conditions with an initial concentration of 100 ppm in the air at estimated wind speeds u10u10u_{10} of 0.7-3 m/s, corresponding to friction velocities between 2.4 and 9.3 cm/s. The laser used for fluorescence excitation has a wavelength of 223.7 nm. In this work, a proof of principle is presented as well as a first evaluation of the capabilities and uncertainties of the technique. The new technique enables a detailed study of the transport processes in the air-sided boundary layer at a wavy interface including the gas transfer velocity, turbulent concentration fluctuations, and the partitioning of gas transfer between air and water.Graphical abstract Open image in new window
Item Description:Gesehen am 10.04.2019
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1432-1114
DOI:10.1007/s00348-019-2713-6