Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone

Radiocarbon dating archaeological bone typically requires 300-1000 mg material using standard protocols. We report the results of reducing sample size at both the pretreatment and 14C measurement stages for eight archaeological bones spanning the radiocarbon timescale at different levels of preserva...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fewlass, Helen (Author) , Kromer, Bernd (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 29 March 2019
In: Scientific reports
Year: 2019, Volume: 9
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-41557-8
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41557-8
Verlag, Volltext: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41557-8
Get full text
Author Notes:H. Fewlass, T. Tuna, Y. Fagault, J.-J. Hublin, B. Kromer, E. Bard & S. Talamo

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1667299549
003 DE-627
005 20220816170528.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 190612s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41598-019-41557-8  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1667299549 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1667299549 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341227721 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Fewlass, Helen  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1188356968  |0 (DE-627)1667301144  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone  |c H. Fewlass, T. Tuna, Y. Fagault, J.-J. Hublin, B. Kromer, E. Bard & S. Talamo 
264 1 |c 29 March 2019 
300 |a 11 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 12.06.2019 
520 |a Radiocarbon dating archaeological bone typically requires 300-1000 mg material using standard protocols. We report the results of reducing sample size at both the pretreatment and 14C measurement stages for eight archaeological bones spanning the radiocarbon timescale at different levels of preservation. We adapted our standard collagen extraction protocol specifically for <100 mg bone material. Collagen was extracted at least twice (from 37-100 mg material) from each bone. Collagen aliquots containing <100 μg carbon were measured in replicate using the gas ion source of the AixMICADAS. The effect of sample size reduction in the EA-GIS-AMS system was explored by measuring 14C of collagen containing either ca. 30 μg carbon or ca. 90 μg carbon. The gas dates were compared to standard-sized graphite dates extracted from large amounts (500-700 mg) of bone material pretreated with our standard protocol. The results reported here demonstrate that we are able to reproduce accurate radiocarbon dates from <100 mg archaeological bone material back to 40,000 BP. 
700 1 |a Kromer, Bernd  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)173061982  |0 (DE-627)697986187  |0 (DE-576)133914437  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Scientific reports  |d [London] : Springer Nature, 2011  |g 9(2019) Artikel-Nummer 5342, 11 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)663366712  |w (DE-600)2615211-3  |w (DE-576)346641179  |x 2045-2322  |7 nnas  |a Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone 
773 1 8 |g volume:9  |g year:2019  |g extent:11  |a Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41557-8  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-41557-8  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20190612 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 173061982  |a Kromer, Bernd  |m 173061982:Kromer, Bernd  |d 130000  |d 130500  |e 130000PK173061982  |e 130500PK173061982  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130500/  |p 5 
999 |a KXP-PPN1667299549  |e 3486240080 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone","title_sort":"Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological bone"}],"person":[{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Helen","role":"aut","family":"Fewlass","display":"Fewlass, Helen"},{"display":"Kromer, Bernd","family":"Kromer","role":"aut","given":"Bernd","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2019","dateIssuedDisp":"29 March 2019"}],"recId":"1667299549","name":{"displayForm":["H. Fewlass, T. Tuna, Y. Fagault, J.-J. Hublin, B. Kromer, E. Bard & S. Talamo"]},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"note":["Gesehen am 12.06.2019"],"id":{"eki":["1667299549"],"doi":["10.1038/s41598-019-41557-8"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"11 S."}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"title":"Scientific reports","title_sort":"Scientific reports"}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"663366712","disp":"Pretreatment and gaseous radiocarbon dating of 40-100 mg archaeological boneScientific reports","origin":[{"publisher":"Springer Nature ; Nature Publishing Group","dateIssuedDisp":"2011-","publisherPlace":"[London] ; London","dateIssuedKey":"2011"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"part":{"text":"9(2019) Artikel-Nummer 5342, 11 Seiten","year":"2019","extent":"11","volume":"9"},"id":{"issn":["2045-2322"],"eki":["663366712"],"zdb":["2615211-3"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 12.07.24"],"pubHistory":["1, article number 1 (2011)-"]}]} 
SRT |a FEWLASSHELPRETREATME2920