Secondary traumatization in first responders: a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemática

Background: Finding precise definitions of secondary traumatic stress, vicarious traumatization, and compassion fatigue is not easy. While some researchers define these terms differentially, others use them interchangeably. In the present review, we refer to all three phenomena as secondary traumati...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Greinacher, Anja (VerfasserIn) , Derreza-Greeven, Cassandra (VerfasserIn) , Herzog, Wolfgang (VerfasserIn) , Nikendei, Christoph (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Spanisch
Veröffentlicht: 22 January 2019
In: European journal of psychotraumatology
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 10, Heft: 1
ISSN:2000-8066
DOI:10.1080/20008198.2018.1562840
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1562840
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Anja Greinacher, Cassandra Derezza-Greeven, Wolfgang Herzog and Christoph Nikendei

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1668939967
003 DE-627
005 20220816190434.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 190710s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/20008198.2018.1562840  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1668939967 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1668939967 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341233493 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng  |a spa 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Greinacher, Anja  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1190236737  |0 (DE-627)1668939908  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Secondary traumatization in first responders  |b a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemática  |c Anja Greinacher, Cassandra Derezza-Greeven, Wolfgang Herzog and Christoph Nikendei 
246 3 1 |a Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios  |b una revisión sistemática 
264 1 |c 22 January 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 10.07.2019 
520 |a Background: Finding precise definitions of secondary traumatic stress, vicarious traumatization, and compassion fatigue is not easy. While some researchers define these terms differentially, others use them interchangeably. In the present review, we refer to all three phenomena as secondary traumatization.Objectives: This systematic review aims to provide an overview of prevalence rates of secondary traumatization in first responders and to shed light on corresponding resilience and risk factors.Methods: After identifying 219 studies within the searched databases and 2192 references via hand searching, 31 studies were included in this review. We systematically searched the electronic databases PubMed, PsychINFO, and PSYNDEX (German database). The following inclusion criteria were applied: (1) participants had to be first responders working on-site: police officers, firefighters, search and rescue personnel, or emergency and paramedic team members; (2) secondary traumatization (secondary traumatic stress/vicarious traumatization/compassion fatigue) was assessed quantitatively with a validated questionnaire or subscale explicitly measuring secondary traumatization; and (3) English or German language original papers.Results: We found low levels of secondary traumatization in first responders. Several studies describe protective and risk factors for secondary traumatization, including pretraumatic (e.g. age, gender), peritraumatic (e.g. exposure, emotional exhaustion), and post-traumatic factors (e.g. social support, alcohol and tobacco use).Conclusion: Next to an immunizing effect, the low prevalence of secondary traumatization in first responders could be explained by social desirability and job-loss concerns. Therefore, we may be underestimating the prevalence of secondary traumatization in first responders. Some resilience (social support) and risk factors (female gender) are consistent with previous research in other populations. However, owing to the cross-sectional study designs, we must interpret resilience and risk factors with caution. Future research should focus on longitudinal study designs and preventive as well as curative interventions. 
650 4 |a compassion fatigue 
650 4 |a fatiga de compasión 
650 4 |a First responders 
650 4 |a personal primeros auxilios 
650 4 |a revisión sistemática 
650 4 |a secondary traumatization 
650 4 |a systematic review 
650 4 |a traumatización secundaria 
650 4 |a traumatización vicaria 
650 4 |a vicarious traumatization 
650 4 |a 二次创伤 
650 4 |a 同情疲劳 
650 4 |a 急救人员 
650 4 |a 替代性创伤 
650 4 |a 系统性综述 
700 1 |a Derreza-Greeven, Cassandra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1167941454  |0 (DE-627)103161527X  |0 (DE-576)343151383  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Herzog, Wolfgang  |d 1953-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028064535  |0 (DE-627)730257452  |0 (DE-576)375551816  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nikendei, Christoph  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)123417023  |0 (DE-627)08254350X  |0 (DE-576)184450977  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t European journal of psychotraumatology  |d Abingdon : Taylor & Francis, 2010  |g 10(2019,1) Artikel-Nummer 1562840, 22 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)642436304  |w (DE-600)2586642-4  |w (DE-576)335276377  |x 2000-8066  |7 nnas  |a Secondary traumatization in first responders a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemática 
773 1 8 |g volume:10  |g year:2019  |g number:1  |a Secondary traumatization in first responders a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemática 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1562840  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20190710 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 123417023  |a Nikendei, Christoph  |m 123417023:Nikendei, Christoph  |d 910000  |d 910100  |d 50000  |e 910000PN123417023  |e 910100PN123417023  |e 50000PN123417023  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 4  |y j 
998 |g 1028064535  |a Herzog, Wolfgang  |m 1028064535:Herzog, Wolfgang  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PH1028064535  |e 910100PH1028064535  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1167941454  |a Derreza-Greeven, Cassandra  |m 1167941454:Derreza-Greeven, Cassandra  |d 910000  |d 910700  |e 910000PD1167941454  |e 910700PD1167941454  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910700/  |p 2 
998 |g 1190236737  |a Greinacher, Anja  |m 1190236737:Greinacher, Anja  |d 910000  |d 910700  |e 910000PG1190236737  |e 910700PG1190236737  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910700/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1668939967  |e 3492486193 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"pubHistory":["1.2010 -"],"note":["Gesehen am 16.10.2017"],"recId":"642436304","disp":"Secondary traumatization in first responders a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemáticaEuropean journal of psychotraumatology","part":{"year":"2019","volume":"10","text":"10(2019,1) Artikel-Nummer 1562840, 22 Seiten","issue":"1"},"title":[{"subtitle":"official organ of the European Society of Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS)","title":"European journal of psychotraumatology","title_sort":"European journal of psychotraumatology"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"titleAlt":[{"title":"EJPT"}],"id":{"eki":["642436304"],"zdb":["2586642-4"],"issn":["2000-8066"]},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Abingdon ; Järfälla","dateIssuedDisp":"2010-","publisher":"Taylor & Francis ; Co-Action Publishing","dateIssuedKey":"2010"}]}],"person":[{"display":"Greinacher, Anja","family":"Greinacher","given":"Anja","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Derreza-Greeven, Cassandra","family":"Derreza-Greeven","given":"Cassandra"},{"role":"aut","display":"Herzog, Wolfgang","family":"Herzog","given":"Wolfgang"},{"role":"aut","family":"Nikendei","display":"Nikendei, Christoph","given":"Christoph"}],"titleTranslated":[{"translated":"Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"a systematic review = Traumatización secundaria en personal encargado de prestar primeros auxilios : una revisión sistemática","title":"Secondary traumatization in first responders","title_sort":"Secondary traumatization in first responders"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"22 January 2019","dateIssuedKey":"2019"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"eki":["1668939967"],"doi":["10.1080/20008198.2018.1562840"]},"language":["eng","spa"],"note":["Gesehen am 10.07.2019"],"recId":"1668939967","name":{"displayForm":["Anja Greinacher, Cassandra Derezza-Greeven, Wolfgang Herzog and Christoph Nikendei"]}} 
SRT |a GREINACHERSECONDARYT2220