Quantifying stability of quantum statistical ensembles

We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble ‘stable’ if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the total-energy distribution representing the ensemble. First, we n...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hahn, Walter (Author) , Fine, Boris V. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 13 February 2018
In: Journal of statistical mechanics: theory and experiment
Year: 2018, Issue: 2
ISSN:1742-5468
DOI:10.1088/1742-5468/aaa799
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/aaa799
Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1088%2F1742-5468%2Faaa799
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Author Notes:Walter Hahn, and Boris V. Fine

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520 |a We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble ‘stable’ if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the total-energy distribution representing the ensemble. First, we numerically calculate the evolution of the stability measure introduced in our previous work Hahn and Fine (2016 Phys. Rev. E 94 062106) for an ensemble representing a mixture of two canonical ensembles with very different temperatures in a periodic chain of interacting spins-. Second, we propose other possible stability measures and discuss their advantages and disadvantages. We also show that, for small system sizes available to numerical simulations of local measurements, finite-size effects are rather pronounced. 
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