Pros and cons of clinically relevant methods to assess pain in rodents

The primary objective of preclinical pain research is to improve the treatment of pain. Decades of research using pain-evoked tests has revealed much about mechanisms but failed to deliver new treatments. Evoked pain-tests are often limited because they ignore spontaneous pain and motor or disruptiv...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Tappe-Theodor, Anke (VerfasserIn) , King, Tamara (VerfasserIn) , Morgan, Michael M. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 15 March 2019
In: Neuroscience & biobehavioral reviews
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 100, Pages: 335-343
ISSN:1873-7528
DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.03.009
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.03.009
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763418309679
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Anke Tappe-Theodor, Tamara King, Michael M. Morgan
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The primary objective of preclinical pain research is to improve the treatment of pain. Decades of research using pain-evoked tests has revealed much about mechanisms but failed to deliver new treatments. Evoked pain-tests are often limited because they ignore spontaneous pain and motor or disruptive side effects confound interpretation of results. New tests have been developed to focus more closely on clinical goals such as reducing pathological pain and restoring function. The objective of this review is to describe and discuss several of these tests. We focus on: Grimace Scale, Operant Behavior, Wheel Running, Burrowing, Nesting, Home Cage Monitoring, Gait Analysis and Conditioned Place Preference/ Aversion. A brief description of each method is presented along with an analysis of the advantages and limitations. The pros and cons of each test will help researchers identify the assessment tool most appropriate to meet their particular objective to assess pain in rodents. These tests provide another tool to unravel the mechanisms underlying chronic pain and help overcome the translational gap in drug development.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 09.09.2019
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1873-7528
DOI:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.03.009