Short- and long-term incidence of thromboembolic events in Takotsubo Syndrome as compared with acute coronary syndrome
Thromboembolic events are a common complication in Takotsubo syndrome (TTS). However, their long-term incidence compared with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is lacking. In-hospital and long-term incidence of thromboembolic events of 138 consecutive patients with TTS were compared with 138 sex- and ag...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
April 15, 2019
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| In: |
Angiology
Year: 2019, Volume: 70, Issue: 9, Pages: 838-843 |
| ISSN: | 1940-1574 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/0003319719842682 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1177/0003319719842682 |
| Author Notes: | Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Thorsten Gietzen, Siegfried Lang, Uzair Ansari, Michael Behnes, Xiaobo Zhou, Martin Borggrefe, Ibrahim Akin |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Short- and long-term incidence of thromboembolic events in Takotsubo Syndrome as compared with acute coronary syndrome |c Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Thorsten Gietzen, Siegfried Lang, Uzair Ansari, Michael Behnes, Xiaobo Zhou, Martin Borggrefe, Ibrahim Akin |
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| 520 | |a Thromboembolic events are a common complication in Takotsubo syndrome (TTS). However, their long-term incidence compared with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is lacking. In-hospital and long-term incidence of thromboembolic events of 138 consecutive patients with TTS were compared with 138 sex- and age-matched patients with ACS. Predictors of events were analyzed. The incidence of thromboembolic events in TTS was 2-fold higher than ACS (21% vs 9%; P < .01) over a mean follow-up of 5 years. Although the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at event was significantly lower in TTS compared with ACS (38% [9%] vs 54% [11%]; P < .01), the follow-up LVEF was comparable. Patients with TTS suffering from thromboembolic events were more often treated with anticoagulation compared with ACS (44.8% vs 8.3%, P = .03). However, more patients presenting with ACS (100% vs 48.3%; P < .01) were discharged on aspirin. Only elevated C-reactive protein was a predictor of thromboembolic events using multivariate analysis (hazard ratio 1.1, 95% confidence interval, 1.0-1.2; P < .01). In conclusion, the risk of thromboembolic events in TTS was significantly higher than the risk of thromboembolic events in ACS over a mean follow-up of 5 years. | ||
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