How to report incidental findings from population whole-body MRI: view of participants of the German National Cohort

ObjectivesIn the German National Cohort (GNC), 30,000 individuals are examined with whole-body MRI (wbMRI), of which about 3000 participants are expected to receive an incidental finding (IF) disclosure. In order to get feedback from participants and to evaluate the IF-management procedure of the wb...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hegedűs, Péter (VerfasserIn) , Stackelberg, Oyunbileg von (VerfasserIn) , Bertheau, Robert (VerfasserIn) , Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich (VerfasserIn) , Schlett, Christopher L. (VerfasserIn) , Weckbach, Sabine (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: [November 2019]
In: European radiology
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 29, Heft: 11, Pages: 5873-5878
ISSN:1432-1084
DOI:10.1007/s00330-019-06077-z
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-019-06077-z
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Peter Hegedüs, Oyunbileg von Stackelberg, Christoph Neumann, Sonja Selder, Nicole Werner, Pia Erdmann, Anja Granitza, Henry Völzke, Fabian Bamberg, Rudolf Kaaks, Robert C. Bertheau, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Christopher L. Schlett, Sabine Weckbach

MARC

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520 |a ObjectivesIn the German National Cohort (GNC), 30,000 individuals are examined with whole-body MRI (wbMRI), of which about 3000 participants are expected to receive an incidental finding (IF) disclosure. In order to get feedback from participants and to evaluate the IF-management procedure of the wbMRI substudy, a follow-up questionnaire was developed. This single-center pilot trial was aimed to get a first impression on feasibility reproducibility and validity of such a survey in order to take necessary adjustments before initiating the survey among several thousand participants.MethodsThe questionnaires were sent out in test-retest manner to 86 participants who received a wbMRI examination in January-February 2016 at the imaging center in Neubrandenburg. The ratio of participants with and without IF notification was 1:1. Descriptive statistics was performed.ResultsA first response of 94% and completion proportion of 99% were achieved. Participants were satisfied with the examination procedure. Ninety-five percent of participants considered it very important to receive notification of IFs. Participants reported minimal stress levels while waiting for a possible IF notification letter, but high stress levels when an IF letter was received. Phrasing of the IF reports was rated in 97% as well understandable and in 55% as beneficial to health status.ConclusionsThis questionnaire will serve researchers within the GNC as a fundamental instrument not only for quality management analyses but also for the investigation of still unacknowledged scientific and ethical questions contributing to evidence-based guidelines concerning the complex approach to IFs in future population-based imaging.Key Points • Evidence-based guidelines for reporting incidental findings in population whole-body MRI are lacking. • Pilot-testing of a questionnaire for the evaluation of practical and ethical aspects of the procedure to report incidental findings in the German National Cohort shows a high level of acceptance and high return rate by participants. • Participants reported minimal stress levels while waiting for a possible incidental finding notification letter, which increased significantly, when such a letter was received. 
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