Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis

Infectious peritonitis is a common complication in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD), limiting the duration of PD as a modality for renal replacement therapy and increasing patient morbidity and mortality. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) serve critical roles in mucosal defense, but...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pottanat, Neha Dhingra (Author) , Bartosova, Maria (Author) , Schmitt, Claus P. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 May 2019
In: Scientific reports
Year: 2019, Volume: 9, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-44219-x
Online Access:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44219-x
Verlag: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44219-x
Get full text
Author Notes:Neha Dhingra Pottanat, Amy C. Brook, Maria Bartosova, Hanna Cortado, Sudipti Gupta, Birong Li, Ashley R. Jackson, Martin Vonau, Shira Cohen, Maria Ferrara, Christina B. Ching, John David Spencer, Annelie Brauner, Donald J. Fraser, Claus Peter Schmitt, Matthias Eberl, Rose Ayoob & Brian Becknell

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1683498313
003 DE-627
005 20220817164358.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 191126s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1038/s41598-019-44219-x  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1683498313 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1683498313 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341278825 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Pottanat, Neha Dhingra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1201006171  |0 (DE-627)1684152496  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis  |c Neha Dhingra Pottanat, Amy C. Brook, Maria Bartosova, Hanna Cortado, Sudipti Gupta, Birong Li, Ashley R. Jackson, Martin Vonau, Shira Cohen, Maria Ferrara, Christina B. Ching, John David Spencer, Annelie Brauner, Donald J. Fraser, Claus Peter Schmitt, Matthias Eberl, Rose Ayoob & Brian Becknell 
264 1 |c 23 May 2019 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 26.11.2019 
520 |a Infectious peritonitis is a common complication in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD), limiting the duration of PD as a modality for renal replacement therapy and increasing patient morbidity and mortality. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) serve critical roles in mucosal defense, but their expression and activity during peritonitis are poorly understood. We hypothesized that AMPs belonging to the Ribonuclease (RNase) A Superfamily are present in peritoneal fluid and increase during peritonitis in patients undergoing chronic PD. In the absence of peritonitis, we detected RNase 3, RNase 6, and RNase 7 in cell-free supernatants and viable cells obtained from peritoneal fluid of chronic PD patients. The cellular sources of these RNases were eosinophils (RNase 3), macrophages (RNase 6), and mesothelial cells (RNase 7). During peritonitis, RNase 3 increased 55-fold and RNase 7 levels increased 3-fold on average, whereas RNase 6 levels were unchanged. The areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curves for RNase 3 and RNase 7 were 0.99 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.96-1.0) and 0.79 (95% CI: 0.64-0.93), respectively, indicating their potential as biomarkers of peritonitis. Discrete omental reservoirs of these RNases were evident in patients with end stage kidney disease prior to PD initiation, and omental RNase 3 reactive cells increased in patients undergoing PD with a history of peritonitis. We propose that constitutive and inducible pools of antimicrobial RNases form a network to shield the peritoneal cavity from microbial invasion in patients undergoing chronic PD. 
700 1 |a Bartosova, Maria  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1137967862  |0 (DE-627)895869918  |0 (DE-576)492290075  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schmitt, Claus P.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1030179123  |0 (DE-627)734893620  |0 (DE-576)377990280  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Scientific reports  |d [London] : Springer Nature, 2011  |g 9(2019), Artikel-ID 7753, Seite 1-9  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)663366712  |w (DE-600)2615211-3  |w (DE-576)346641179  |x 2045-2322  |7 nnas  |a Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis 
773 1 8 |g volume:9  |g year:2019  |g elocationid:7753  |g pages:1-9  |g extent:9  |a Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44219-x  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44219-x  |x Verlag 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20191126 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 1030179123  |a Schmitt, Claus P.  |m 1030179123:Schmitt, Claus P.  |d 910000  |d 910500  |e 910000PS1030179123  |e 910500PS1030179123  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910500/  |p 15 
998 |g 1137967862  |a Bartosova, Maria  |m 1137967862:Bartosova, Maria  |d 910000  |d 910500  |e 910000PB1137967862  |e 910500PB1137967862  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910500/  |p 3 
999 |a KXP-PPN1683498313  |e 3550035071 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis","title_sort":"Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysis"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1038/s41598-019-44219-x"],"eki":["1683498313"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Neha Dhingra Pottanat, Amy C. Brook, Maria Bartosova, Hanna Cortado, Sudipti Gupta, Birong Li, Ashley R. Jackson, Martin Vonau, Shira Cohen, Maria Ferrara, Christina B. Ching, John David Spencer, Annelie Brauner, Donald J. Fraser, Claus Peter Schmitt, Matthias Eberl, Rose Ayoob & Brian Becknell"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"23 May 2019","dateIssuedKey":"2019"}],"relHost":[{"part":{"volume":"9","text":"9(2019), Artikel-ID 7753, Seite 1-9","pages":"1-9","extent":"9","year":"2019"},"recId":"663366712","note":["Gesehen am 12.07.24"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"pubHistory":["1, article number 1 (2011)-"],"id":{"issn":["2045-2322"],"zdb":["2615211-3"],"eki":["663366712"]},"title":[{"title_sort":"Scientific reports","title":"Scientific reports"}],"language":["eng"],"disp":"Analysis of the Ribonuclease A Superfamily of antimicrobial peptides in patients undergoing chronic peritoneal dialysisScientific reports","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"[London] ; London","dateIssuedKey":"2011","publisher":"Springer Nature ; Nature Publishing Group","dateIssuedDisp":"2011-"}]}],"person":[{"family":"Pottanat","given":"Neha Dhingra","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Pottanat, Neha Dhingra"},{"display":"Bartosova, Maria","given":"Maria","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Bartosova"},{"family":"Schmitt","display":"Schmitt, Claus P.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Claus P."}],"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 26.11.2019"],"recId":"1683498313","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"}} 
SRT |a POTTANATNEANALYSISOF2320