Anisotropic hopping conduction in spin-coated PEDOT: PSS thin films

The charge transport in spin-coated poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) has been investigated as a function of temperature and electric field. Both the magnitude and the transport mechanism are found to be strongly anisotropic. This striking behavior is quantitatively...

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Hauptverfasser: Mantovani Nardes, Alexandre (VerfasserIn) , Kemerink, Martijn (VerfasserIn) , Janssen, René A. J. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 20 August 2007
In: Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
Year: 2007, Jahrgang: 76, Heft: 8
ISSN:1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085208
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085208
Verlag, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085208
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:A.M. Nardes, M. Kemerink, and R.A.J. Janssen
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The charge transport in spin-coated poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) has been investigated as a function of temperature and electric field. Both the magnitude and the transport mechanism are found to be strongly anisotropic. This striking behavior is quantitatively explained in terms of a morphological model in which flattened, quasimetallic PEDOT-rich grains are organized in horizontal layers that are separated by continuous insulating PSS lamellas. In this model, the in-plane conductivity is described by three-dimensional variable range hopping between ∼25nm sized PEDOT-rich particles separated by subnanometer PSS barriers, while the out-of-plane conductivity is described by nearest-neighbor hopping between more widely spaced molecular sites. These length scales are supported by previously reported scanning probe measurements.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 09.12.2019
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1550-235X
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.76.085208