Strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations
We derive a simple relation between strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations. In heavy-ion collisions, the former is a consequence of quark number conservation of the strong interactions while the latter are sensitive probes of the character of QCD matter. This relation allows us t...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
20 December 2019
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| In: |
Physical review
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 100, Heft: 11 |
| ISSN: | 2470-0029 |
| DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevD.100.111501 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.111501 Verlag, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.111501 
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| Verfasserangaben: | Wei-jie Fu, Jan M. Pawlowski, Fabian Rennecke |
MARC
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| 520 | |a We derive a simple relation between strangeness neutrality and baryon-strangeness correlations. In heavy-ion collisions, the former is a consequence of quark number conservation of the strong interactions while the latter are sensitive probes of the character of QCD matter. This relation allows us to directly extract baryon-strangeness correlations from the strangeness chemical potential at strangeness neutrality. The explicit calculations are performed within a low-energy theory of QCD with 2+1 dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and density. Nonperturbative quark and hadron fluctuations are taken into account within the functional renormalization group. The results show the pronounced sensitivity of baryon-strangeness correlations on the QCD phase transition and the crucial role that strangeness neutrality plays for this observable. | ||
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