White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans

Pavlovian contextual fear extinction is viewed as an important mechanism for behavioral adaptation in everyday life, including challenging situations of stress and anxiety. It has frequently been shown to relate to the function of brain areas like the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC),...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Nees, Frauke (VerfasserIn) , Pohlack, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Grimm, Oliver (VerfasserIn) , Winkelmann, Tobias (VerfasserIn) , Zidda, Francesca (VerfasserIn) , Flor, Herta (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 20 September 2019
In: Cortex
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 121, Pages: 179-188
ISSN:1973-8102
DOI:10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.020
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.020
Verlag, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010945219303107
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Frauke Nees, Sebastian T. Pohlack, Oliver Grimm, Tobias Winkelmann, Francesca Zidda, Herta Flor

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1689981245
003 DE-627
005 20220817231222.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200213s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.020  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1689981245 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1689981245 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341304462 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Nees, Frauke  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)140286527  |0 (DE-627)703627244  |0 (DE-576)325389764  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans  |c Frauke Nees, Sebastian T. Pohlack, Oliver Grimm, Tobias Winkelmann, Francesca Zidda, Herta Flor 
264 1 |c 20 September 2019 
300 |a 10 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 13.02.2020 
520 |a Pavlovian contextual fear extinction is viewed as an important mechanism for behavioral adaptation in everyday life, including challenging situations of stress and anxiety. It has frequently been shown to relate to the function of brain areas like the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), while the role of structural properties, like white matter tracts in these regions, has been less studied. We employed diffusion tensor imaging to determine structural white matter connectivity (cingulum and uncinate fasciculus) correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction indicators measured through functional magnetic resonance imaging, skin conductance responses (SCRs) and self-reports of valence, arousal and contingency in 93 healthy individuals. Higher fractional anisotropy values in the hippocampal cingulum were significantly related to higher SCRs during extinction of contextual conditioned responses (explained variance: 11.2%) as an indicator of extinction deficits on the level of physiological arousal. However, FA was neither related to any of the other fear extinction measures, nor did we find associations with functional extinction responses in the hippocampus or mPFC. Trait anxiety was a significant moderator of the SCR-hippocampal cingulum association (explained variance: 32.09%). The data add evidence for a critical role of the hippocampal formation in contextual pavlovian extinction, and, together with the strong effect of trait anxiety, may have implications for the development of anxiety disorders where contextual extinction learning deficits are observed. 
650 4 |a Anxiety 
650 4 |a Context 
650 4 |a Extinction 
650 4 |a Fear conditioning 
650 4 |a Hippocampus 
650 4 |a White matter 
700 1 |a Pohlack, Sebastian  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028339615  |0 (DE-627)730594564  |0 (DE-576)37583415X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grimm, Oliver  |d 1975-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129251631  |0 (DE-627)391471619  |0 (DE-576)297562541  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Winkelmann, Tobias  |d 1977-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1103157221  |0 (DE-627)860776921  |0 (DE-576)470502150  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zidda, Francesca  |d 1982-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1138858714  |0 (DE-627)896522202  |0 (DE-576)492750238  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Flor, Herta  |d 1954-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)110841816  |0 (DE-627)636273695  |0 (DE-576)160967732  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Cortex  |d Paris : Elsevier Masson, 1964  |g 121(2019), Seite 179-188  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)349234906  |w (DE-600)2080335-7  |w (DE-576)121747050  |x 1973-8102  |7 nnas  |a White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans 
773 1 8 |g volume:121  |g year:2019  |g pages:179-188  |g extent:10  |a White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.020  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010945219303107  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200213 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 110841816  |a Flor, Herta  |m 110841816:Flor, Herta  |d 60000  |e 60000PF110841816  |k 0/60000/  |p 6  |y j 
998 |g 1138858714  |a Zidda, Francesca  |m 1138858714:Zidda, Francesca  |d 60000  |e 60000PZ1138858714  |k 0/60000/  |p 5 
998 |g 1103157221  |a Winkelmann, Tobias  |m 1103157221:Winkelmann, Tobias  |d 60000  |e 60000PW1103157221  |k 0/60000/  |p 4 
998 |g 1028339615  |a Pohlack, Sebastian  |m 1028339615:Pohlack, Sebastian  |d 60000  |e 60000PP1028339615  |k 0/60000/  |p 2 
998 |g 140286527  |a Nees, Frauke  |m 140286527:Nees, Frauke  |d 60000  |e 60000PN140286527  |k 0/60000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1689981245  |e 3594822419 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"language":["eng"],"person":[{"display":"Nees, Frauke","family":"Nees","role":"aut","given":"Frauke"},{"given":"Sebastian","role":"aut","display":"Pohlack, Sebastian","family":"Pohlack"},{"display":"Grimm, Oliver","family":"Grimm","given":"Oliver","role":"aut"},{"family":"Winkelmann","display":"Winkelmann, Tobias","given":"Tobias","role":"aut"},{"family":"Zidda","display":"Zidda, Francesca","given":"Francesca","role":"aut"},{"display":"Flor, Herta","family":"Flor","given":"Herta","role":"aut"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.cortex.2019.08.020"],"eki":["1689981245"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Frauke Nees, Sebastian T. Pohlack, Oliver Grimm, Tobias Winkelmann, Francesca Zidda, Herta Flor"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"10 S."}],"relHost":[{"part":{"volume":"121","extent":"10","text":"121(2019), Seite 179-188","pages":"179-188","year":"2019"},"language":["eng"],"id":{"eki":["349234906"],"issn":["1973-8102"],"zdb":["2080335-7"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"recId":"349234906","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"disp":"White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humansCortex","origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1964-","dateIssuedKey":"1964","publisher":"Elsevier Masson ; Elsevier ; Masson","publisherPlace":"Paris ; New York, NY ; [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]"}],"note":["Gesehen am 04.02.20"],"pubHistory":["1.1964/65 -"],"title":[{"subtitle":"a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behaviour","title_sort":"Cortex","title":"Cortex"}]}],"recId":"1689981245","type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 13.02.2020"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"20 September 2019","dateIssuedKey":"2019"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans","title":"White matter correlates of contextual pavlovian fear extinction and the role of anxiety in healthy humans"}]} 
SRT |a NEESFRAUKEWHITEMATTE2020