Rapid cue-specific remodeling of the nascent axonal proteome

Axonal protein synthesis and degradation are rapidly regulated by extrinsic signals during neural wiring, but the full landscape of proteomic changes remains unknown due to limitations in axon sampling and sensitivity. By combining pulsed stable isotope labeling of amino acids in cell culture with s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cagnetta, Roberta (Author) , Frese, Christian K. (Author) , Shigeoka, Toshiaki (Author) , Krijgsveld, Jeroen (Author) , Holt, Christine E. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 28 June 2018
In: Neuron
Year: 2018, Volume: 99, Issue: 1, Pages: 29-46,e1-e4
ISSN:1097-4199
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.06.004
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2018.06.004
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896627318304720
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Author Notes:Roberta Cagnetta, Christian K. Frese, Toshiaki Shigeoka, Jeroen Krijgsveld, Christine E. Holt
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Summary:Axonal protein synthesis and degradation are rapidly regulated by extrinsic signals during neural wiring, but the full landscape of proteomic changes remains unknown due to limitations in axon sampling and sensitivity. By combining pulsed stable isotope labeling of amino acids in cell culture with single-pot solid-phase-enhanced sample preparation, we characterized the nascent proteome of isolated retinal axons on an unparalleled rapid timescale (5 min). Our analysis detects 350 basally translated axonal proteins on average, including several linked to neurological disease. Axons stimulated by different cues (Netrin-1, BDNF, Sema3A) show distinct signatures with more than 100 different nascent protein species up- or downregulated within the first 5 min followed by further dynamic remodeling. Switching repulsion to attraction triggers opposite regulation of a subset of common nascent proteins. Our findings thus reveal the rapid remodeling of the axonal proteomic landscape by extrinsic cues and uncover a logic underlying attraction versus repulsion.
Item Description:Gesehen am 26.03.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1097-4199
DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.06.004