White matter microstructure in youths with conduct disorder: effects of sex and variation in callous traits

Studies using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to investigate white matter (WM) microstructure in youths with conduct disorder (CD) have reported disparate findings. We investigated WM alterations in a large sample of youths with CD, and examined the influence of sex and callous-unemotional (CU) trait...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rogers, Jack C. (VerfasserIn) , Kirchner, Marietta (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: April 25, 2019
In: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 58, Heft: 12, Pages: 1184-1196
ISSN:1527-5418
DOI:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.019
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.019
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://jaacap.org/article/S0890-8567(19)30251-5/abstract
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Jack C. Rogers, PhD, Karen Gonzalez-Madruga, MSc, Gregor Kohls, PhD, Rosalind H. Baker, PhD,Roberta L. Clanton, PhD, Ruth Pauli, MSc, Philippa Birch, BSc, Alimul I. Chowdhury, PhD,Marietta Kirchner, PhD, Jesper L.R. Andersson, PhD, Areti Smaragdi, PhD, Ignazio Puzzo, PhD,Sarah Baumann, MSc, Nora M. Raschle, PhD, Lynn V. Fehlbaum, MSc, Willeke M. Menks, PhD,Martin Steppan, PhD, Christina Stadler, PhD, Kerstin Konrad, PhD,Christine M. Freitag, MD, PhD (Habilitation), Graeme Fairchild, PhD, Stephane A. De Brito, PhD

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1694241424
003 DE-627
005 20220818033347.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200408s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.019  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1694241424 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1694241424 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341314090 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Rogers, Jack C.  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1207327808  |0 (DE-627)1693595648  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a White matter microstructure in youths with conduct disorder  |b effects of sex and variation in callous traits  |c Jack C. Rogers, PhD, Karen Gonzalez-Madruga, MSc, Gregor Kohls, PhD, Rosalind H. Baker, PhD,Roberta L. Clanton, PhD, Ruth Pauli, MSc, Philippa Birch, BSc, Alimul I. Chowdhury, PhD,Marietta Kirchner, PhD, Jesper L.R. Andersson, PhD, Areti Smaragdi, PhD, Ignazio Puzzo, PhD,Sarah Baumann, MSc, Nora M. Raschle, PhD, Lynn V. Fehlbaum, MSc, Willeke M. Menks, PhD,Martin Steppan, PhD, Christina Stadler, PhD, Kerstin Konrad, PhD,Christine M. Freitag, MD, PhD (Habilitation), Graeme Fairchild, PhD, Stephane A. De Brito, PhD 
264 1 |c April 25, 2019 
300 |a 13 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 03.07.2020 
520 |a Studies using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to investigate white matter (WM) microstructure in youths with conduct disorder (CD) have reported disparate findings. We investigated WM alterations in a large sample of youths with CD, and examined the influence of sex and callous-unemotional (CU) traits.</p><h3>Method</h3><p>DTI data were acquired from 124 youths with CD (59 female) and 174 typically developing (TD) youths (103 female) 9 to 18 years of age. Tract-based spatial statistics tested for effects of diagnosis and sex-by-diagnosis interactions. Associations with CD symptoms, CU traits, a task measuring impulsivity, and the impact of comorbidity, and age- and puberty-related effects were examined.</p><h3>Results</h3><p>Youths with CD exhibited higher axial diffusivity in the corpus callosum and lower radial diffusivity and mean diffusivity in the anterior thalamic radiation relative to TD youths. Female and male youths with CD exhibited opposite changes in the left hemisphere within the internal capsule, fornix, posterior thalamic radiation, and uncinate fasciculus. Within the CD group, CD symptoms and callous traits exerted opposing influences on corpus callosum axial diffusivity, with callous traits identified as the unique clinical feature predicting higher axial diffusivity and lower radial diffusivity within the corpus callosum and anterior thalamic radiation, respectively. In an exploratory analysis, corpus callosum axial diffusivity partially mediated the association between callous traits and impulsive responses to emotional faces. Results were not influenced by symptoms of comorbid disorders, and no age- or puberty-related interactions were observed.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>WM alterations within the corpus callosum represent a reliable neuroimaging marker of CD. Sex and callous traits are important factors to consider when examining WM in CD.</p> 
700 1 |a Kirchner, Marietta  |d 1985-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1045114057  |0 (DE-627)773810285  |0 (DE-576)398478910  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |a American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry  |t Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry  |d Kidlington [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1987  |g 58(2019), 12, Seite 1184-1196  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)32061638X  |w (DE-600)2022051-0  |w (DE-576)094402027  |x 1527-5418  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:58  |g year:2019  |g number:12  |g pages:1184-1196  |g extent:13  |a White matter microstructure in youths with conduct disorder effects of sex and variation in callous traits 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.019  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://jaacap.org/article/S0890-8567(19)30251-5/abstract  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200408 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2019 
998 |g 1045114057  |a Kirchner, Marietta  |m 1045114057:Kirchner, Marietta  |d 910000  |d 999701  |e 910000PK1045114057  |e 999701PK1045114057  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/999701/  |p 9 
999 |a KXP-PPN1694241424  |e 3620347921 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","subtitle":"JAACAP"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1987-","publisher":"Elsevier ; Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins","dateIssuedKey":"1987","publisherPlace":"Kidlington [u.a.] ; Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a.]"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"language":["eng"],"disp":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent PsychiatryJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","id":{"eki":["32061638X"],"zdb":["2022051-0"],"issn":["1527-5418"]},"titleAlt":[{"title":"JAACAP"}],"corporate":[{"display":"American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"}],"note":["Gesehen am 15.01.20"],"part":{"volume":"58","issue":"12","text":"58(2019), 12, Seite 1184-1196","pages":"1184-1196","extent":"13","year":"2019"},"recId":"32061638X","pubHistory":["26.1987 -"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"}}],"id":{"eki":["1694241424"],"doi":["10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.019"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Jack C. Rogers, PhD, Karen Gonzalez-Madruga, MSc, Gregor Kohls, PhD, Rosalind H. Baker, PhD,Roberta L. Clanton, PhD, Ruth Pauli, MSc, Philippa Birch, BSc, Alimul I. Chowdhury, PhD,Marietta Kirchner, PhD, Jesper L.R. Andersson, PhD, Areti Smaragdi, PhD, Ignazio Puzzo, PhD,Sarah Baumann, MSc, Nora M. Raschle, PhD, Lynn V. Fehlbaum, MSc, Willeke M. Menks, PhD,Martin Steppan, PhD, Christina Stadler, PhD, Kerstin Konrad, PhD,Christine M. Freitag, MD, PhD (Habilitation), Graeme Fairchild, PhD, Stephane A. De Brito, PhD"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"April 25, 2019","dateIssuedKey":"2019"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"13 S."}],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"display":"Rogers, Jack C.","given":"Jack C.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Rogers"},{"family":"Kirchner","display":"Kirchner, Marietta","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Marietta"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"White matter microstructure in youths with conduct disorder","title":"White matter microstructure in youths with conduct disorder","subtitle":"effects of sex and variation in callous traits"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"recId":"1694241424","note":["Gesehen am 03.07.2020"]} 
SRT |a ROGERSJACKWHITEMATTE2520