The π-conjugation length determines the fluorescence quenching mechanism of aromatic aldehydes in water

Water-soluble distyrylbenzene-based aldehydes are excellent fluorescence turn-on indicators for amine detection, since they are themselves non-fluorescent in water. Here, the fluorescence quenching mechanisms of aldehydes with systematically increasing π-systems are investigated in an aqueous enviro...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Fletcher, Katharyn M. (VerfasserIn) , Krämer, Maximilian (VerfasserIn) , Bunz, Uwe H. F. (VerfasserIn) , Dreuw, Andreas (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 20 July 2018
In: Chemical physics
Year: 2018, Jahrgang: 515, Pages: 710-718
DOI:10.1016/j.chemphys.2018.07.008
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphys.2018.07.008
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Katharyn Fletcher, Maximilian Krämer, Uwe H.F. Bunz, Andreas Dreuw
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Water-soluble distyrylbenzene-based aldehydes are excellent fluorescence turn-on indicators for amine detection, since they are themselves non-fluorescent in water. Here, the fluorescence quenching mechanisms of aldehydes with systematically increasing π-systems are investigated in an aqueous environment using quantum chemical methods. Although the aldehydes are structurally related, with each extension of the π-system the fluorescence quenching mechanism changes from excited-state hydrogen transfer to trans→cis isomerization and nπ∗ state-mediated intersystem crossing, until the aldehydes become fluorescent in water. For distyrylbenzene aldehyde, nπ∗ mediated ISC has been identified as major fluorescence quenching channel, which becomes closed upon reaction with an amine explaining its fluorescence turn-on sensitivity.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 22.04.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
DOI:10.1016/j.chemphys.2018.07.008