Nonlinear frequency-sweep correction of tunable electromagnetic sources

Tunable electromagnetic (EM) sources, such as voltage-controlled oscillators, micro-electromechanical systems, or diode lasers are often required to be linear during frequencysweep modulation. In many cases, it might also be sufficient that the degree of the nonlinearity can be well controlled. With...

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Hauptverfasser: Minissale, Marco (VerfasserIn) , Zanon-Willette, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Prokhorov, Ivan (VerfasserIn) , Elandaloussi, Hadj (VerfasserIn) , Janssen, Christof (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
In: IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Year: 2018, Jahrgang: 65, Heft: 8, Pages: 1487-1491
ISSN:1525-8955
DOI:10.1109/TUFFC.2018.2843183
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1109/TUFFC.2018.2843183
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Verfasserangaben:M. Minissale, T. Zanon-Willette, I. Prokhorov, H. Elandaloussi, and C. Janssen

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520 |a Tunable electromagnetic (EM) sources, such as voltage-controlled oscillators, micro-electromechanical systems, or diode lasers are often required to be linear during frequencysweep modulation. In many cases, it might also be sufficient that the degree of the nonlinearity can be well controlled. Without further efforts, these conditions are rarely achieved using free-running sources. Based on a predistortion voltage ramp, we develop in this paper a simple and universal method that minimizes the nonlinear frequency response of tunable EM sources. Using a current-driven quantum cascade laser as an example, we demonstrate that the nonlinearity can easily be reduced by a factor of ten when using a single distortion parameter γ. In the investigation of the IR absorption spectrum of ozone at 10 μm, an even better reduction of the frequencyscale error by two orders of magnitude is obtained by using the predistortion method to generate an essentially purely quadratic sweep frequency dependence that can be inverted easily to retrieve precise molecular line positions. After having tested our method on a variety of EM sources, we anticipate a wide range of applications in a variety of fields. 
650 4 |a Acoustics 
650 4 |a current-driven quantum cascade laser 
650 4 |a diode lasers 
650 4 |a electromagnetic wave absorption 
650 4 |a Electromagnetics 
650 4 |a frequency modulation 
650 4 |a frequency response 
650 4 |a Frequency response 
650 4 |a Frequency sweep 
650 4 |a gamma correction 
650 4 |a infrared spectra 
650 4 |a laser tuning 
650 4 |a Laser tuning 
650 4 |a microelectromechanical systems 
650 4 |a nonlinear frequency sweep modulation 
650 4 |a nonlinear frequency-sweep correction 
650 4 |a nonlinear optics 
650 4 |a nonlinearity 
650 4 |a optical distortion 
650 4 |a optical modulation 
650 4 |a predistortion method 
650 4 |a predistortion voltage ramp 
650 4 |a quantum cascade laser (QCL) 
650 4 |a quantum cascade lasers 
650 4 |a Quantum cascade lasers 
650 4 |a single distortion parameter 
650 4 |a tunable electromagnetic sources 
650 4 |a tunable lasers 
650 4 |a voltage-controlled oscillators 
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700 1 |a Elandaloussi, Hadj  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Janssen, Christof  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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