Chemical derivatization and biofunctionalization of hydrogel nanomembranes for potential biomedical and biosensor applications

Poly(ethylene glycol) based hydrogel nanomembranes (PHMs) are demonstrated to be able to host protein-specific receptors, providing, at the same time, stable, protein-repelling matrices with a characteristic mesh size up to 7-8 nm. The membranes were prepared by crosslinking of amino- and epoxy-term...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, Musammir (Author) , Schuster, Swen (Author) , Zharnikov, Michael (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: [2016]
In: Physical chemistry, chemical physics
Year: 2016, Volume: 18, Issue: 17, Pages: 12035-12042
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/C5CP07840G
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1039/C5CP07840G
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2016/cp/c5cp07840g
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Author Notes:Musammir Khan, Swen Schuster and Michael Zharnikov
Description
Summary:Poly(ethylene glycol) based hydrogel nanomembranes (PHMs) are demonstrated to be able to host protein-specific receptors, providing, at the same time, stable, protein-repelling matrices with a characteristic mesh size up to 7-8 nm. The membranes were prepared by crosslinking of amino- and epoxy-terminated STAR-PEG precursors and maintained their hydrogel and protein-repelling properties even at a deviation of the precursor composition from the equilibrium value (1 : 1). The grafting density of the test avidin protein, specifically attached to the biotin moieties coupled to the free amine groups in the PHMs, varied from 0.45 × 1012 to 1.3 × 1012 proteins per cm2 within the sampling depth of the experiments (∼11.5 nm), depending on the precursor composition, whereas the analogous values for the non-specifically adsorbed proteins were lower by a factor of 4-5. The engineering of PHMs with biomolecule-specific receptors and their loading with biomolecules are of potential interest for sensor fabrication and biomedical applications, including tissue engineering and regenerative therapy.
Item Description:Gesehen am 11.05.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1463-9084
DOI:10.1039/C5CP07840G